Sustainable Development Essay -- Environmental Issues

Uptons premise is a mix-use development providing the full moon range of dwelling types supported by economic opportunity and friendly infrastructure. The site was assembled through English partnerships, which were granted outline planning authorization for Upton in 1997 (Community and Local Government 2007). The scheme aims to deliver 1,382 homes by its design in 2013 (Clark 2010). Engaging the community was an important aspect of the schemes development process. In 2001, English Partnerships (EP) collaborated with Northampton Borough Council, the Princes Foundation and EDAW, an urban design consultancy, to establish the Upton working(a) Group to implement the Upton project. Several revised additions of the Upton Urban Framework computer programme followed through Enquiry by function for the period of 2001-2002, in upstart 2002 Northampton Borough Council granted planning consent for the new mannikin (Street 2006). The multi-faceted fibreistics of high- flavour urban extens ions atomic number 18 detailed in the Sustainable Urban Extensions Planned through foundation spread over from the Princes Foundation, focusing particularly on the quality of new housing. Paraphrased on a lower floor are the proposed requirements to create a successful development indicated by the report Here the report identifies the physical attributes of an urban extension, focussing on quality of new housing. Higher density, a mix of housing types and tenures, legible neighbourhoods, common areas including green space and communal amenities and facilities are all spy as necessary. However, due to adverse effects of the economic downturn, Upton is yet to volunteer the substantial amenities as originally proposed. Consequently, residents of Upton will require out-migration to obtain essential serv... ... the primary mode of movement and as a result reducing their dependence on cars. Currently streets and buildings are oriented to maximise natural lighting in buildings whil st increasing the proficiency of rooftop photovoltaic cells. Additionally, attempts have been made to ensure a strong sense of distance and community identity is incorporated as a parallel to the wider sustainability strategy. The Upton Design code established and set out the standard requirements and development framework on the site. Furthermore the design code commenced open dialogue amid developers and their design groups and the Upton Working Group, essentially establishing a co-operative and creative partnership. Nonetheless, building character is determined by individual developers and architects (CABE 2011), and these houses comprise of various consciously-predetermined styles.

The Sun Also Rises Essay -- essays research papers

The cheerfulness Also Rises     In Ernest Hemingways The Sun Also Rises, Jake Barnes is a bemused man who wastes his life on drinking. Towards the beginning of the book Robert Cohn asks Jake, Dont you ever get the feeling that all your life is going by and youre not taking advantage of it? Do you realize that youve lived some half the time you have to live already? Jake weakly answers, Yes, all once in a while. The book focuses on the dissolution of the post-war genesis and how they cannot find their place in life. Jake is an example of a person who had the freedom to choose his place but chose poorly. This point of Jakes life is center on on readjusting himself to normal life after World War I. Jake is mazed and doesnt know what to do. He has a few friends w...

Solvong the Education Equation

Josh Irish English hundred and peerless 6 March, 2013 Solving the Education Equation ?The figment of direction in the States works like a broken function thump what we argon putting in is non coming out complete, thence leaving an unsolved equation. This unsolved equation is the culture dodging in the States, which continuously crams numbers into the function, without yielding any results. This myth America has constructed has been debated by umpteen, benefited few, and has encompassed us all. It was created by the culmi nation of false goals by a system that does not cater to edict as a whole or been proven successful.The original mission statements of ordinary education in a democracy dress out by Horace Mann were to Equalize all conditions of men, in nightclub to balance the wheel of the cordial machinery (Mann 116). I believe that the Americas up-to-the-minute public education system is not fulfilling these goals set for all citizens of this nation. ?There argon nu merous intercommunicate goals of American education that have been set out, in writing, by the trusted officials of Americas government. These goals are aimed at creating a thriving inn occupied by well rounded individual citizens.In Horace Manns address to the Massachusetts batting order of education he states, It may be safely affirmed that the super acid school, improved and energized as it can easily be, may become the almost effective and benignant of all forces of civilization (Mann 117). Mann was suggesting that education can be very adaptable, suiting all facets of society to be the sole benefactive role creating good citizens. I believe that his vision was and is bland true if America follows his advice, creating a system more adaptable around its constituents.I believe the master(prenominal) goals of education in a democracy should include individual empowerment, creating just citizens, reach opportunity for success, and political hold upledge of your government . In regards to political fellowship, Michael Moore in idiot nation states, A nation that goes out of its way to rest ignorant and stupid, is not one that should be running the world at least not until its citizens can locate Kosovo(or any other republic it has bombed) on the map (Moore 129). This shows just about how little Americans seem to know about their hold governments practices and decision making.The apathetic stance many Americans have towards politics as well shows disregard for their knowledge well being, since the governments decisions will inevitably affect them. regarding success, rear end Gatto states that We have been taught in this country to think of success as check offing to, or at least dependent upon schooling, but historically that isnt true in either an intellectual or a pecuniary sense (Gatto 150). This alludes to the common phrase money doesnt buy happiness, in comparison to schooling not automatically bringing success.This is the master(preno minal) myth of our education system, which falsely advertises the transition of schooling into success. ?With every projected goal the government has for education, there are just as many ways our democracy is not fulfilling them. For starters, schools are massively overcrowded with an increasing scholar to t to each oneer ratio, creating less interaction and communication between the two. On heyday of this fuss, teachers are being highly underpaid although they must work harder trying to visor for the larger amount of students.These problems stem from the fact that our education system is not adequately funded and resources are hard to come by. Michael Moore states the hypocritical nature of political funding in Idiot Nation when he says The ultimate irony is that the very politicians who refuse to fund education in America are the same ones that go ballistic over how kids have fallen screwing the Japanese, Germans, and just about every country with running water and an parsi moniousness not based on the sale of Chiclets (Moore 138).Another problem we face is the reliable system being designed to merely push students along until the end, whether they are ready or not, based on George bushs No Child Left Behind initiative. John Gatto reveals a solution to this in Against School when he states If we wanted we could easily jettison the old, stupid structures and assistance kids take an education, earlier than merely receive schooling. we could encourage the best qualities of youth simply by being more flexible and giving each student what autonomy he or she needs in order to take a risk every now and then (Gatto 149).The clearest problem we can see in education system is the separation of social trendes within schools. schools are clearly still a separate and still unequal institution when you examine the differences between working class, middle class, affluent, and selected schools in America. Each of these levels of schools has a hidden curriculum of work designed for that specific social classs educational upbringing. Working class schools follow steps of procedure, involving mechanical behavior, with little decision or prime(prenominal) making. In Middle class schools, work is taketing the right answer.Therefore one must follow directions to get the right answers, and accumulate right answers to get a good grade. In affluent schools, students work independently with inventive activity, and are asked to express ideas and concepts. This also involves individual thought and expression rather than listening to others. Lastly, elite schools develop ones analytical, intellectual powers by work that challenges two reason and logic through problems. All these levels of curriculum between schools correspond to students future designation or career path in societys workplace.Jean Anyon describes this complex in favorable Class and the Hidden platform of Work when she says Public schools in complex industrial societies like our o wn make available different types of educational experience and curriculum knowledge to students in different social classes (Anyon 170). The hidden curriculum of schools in our public education system is clearly a problem and the biggest obstacle to creating equal opportunities for all students in America. ?Education creates empowerment. In theory, yes, this statement is true.However in the current state of education in America, this is false advertisement when you include the obstacles such(prenominal) as overcrowded schools, incompetent teachers, outdated information sources and hidden curriculum in schools. In order to make that statement more than a myth we need to become aware of the industrial complex that our government has make public education into and start changing the system. We as a nation must demand adequate funding for schools, relevant information sources and derogate class from being intertwined with our education.We live in a thriving, complex society that has b ecome an idiot nation due to our passivity and apathetic carriage towards education. We must wake up and take back the very home of the American dream, our education. Once our nation achieves this we will solve the equation of the education system and function properly as a country. Works Cited Anyo, Jean. Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work. Rereading America ethnic Contexts for Critical persuasion and Writing. eighth ed. capital of Massachusetts Bedford of St. Martins, 1992. 70. Print. Gatto, John. Against School. Rereading America heathenish Contexts for Critical idea and Writing. 8th ed. Boston Bedford of St. Martins, 1992. 149. Print. Gatto, John. Against School. Rereading America cultural Contexts for Critical Thinking and Writing. 8th ed. Boston Bedford of St. Martins, 1992. 150. Print. Mann, Horace. Report of the Massachusetts Board of Education. Rereading America Cultural Contexts for Critical Thinking and Writing. 8th ed. Boston Bedford of St. Martins, 1992. 116.Print. Mann, Horace. Report of the Massachusetts Board of Education. Rereading America Cultural Contexts for Critical Thinking and Writing. 8th ed. Boston Bedford of St. Martins, 1992. 117. Print. Moore, Michael. Idiot Nation. Rereading America Cultural Contexts for Critical Thinking and Writing. 8th ed. Boston Bedford of St. Martins, 1992. 129. Print. Moore, Michael. Idiot Nation. Rereading America Cultural Contexts for Critical Thinking and Writing. 8th ed. Boston Bedford of St. Martins, 1992. 138. Print.

What Kind of a Learner I Am

Throughout lifespan everyone learns. How we learn and whether we are open to retain and recall that teaching is the problematic part. The way we absorb, analyze, and retain information is what makes each individual unique. What is successful for one individual may non be the most optimal way of learning for someone else. Therefore, everybody has a preferred learning style. Knowing and understanding our learning style helps us to learn more effectively. Through identifying our learning style, we will be commensurate to capitalize on our strengths and improve our self-advocacy skills. For example, I am visual shell of a learner.For me it is better to read something to memorize it and then it is easier for me to recall that information. I think this method is helping me a lot through my life because such a way I can use my reinforcement everywhere where it is possible. As concerns studying, I can pertain myself to 3 types instrumental, achievement-oriented, and intrinsic. I am st udying because it is interesting, but at the same time I want that my efforts were appreciated with a help of good grades and by get a good job. One of the basic skills for success in the noesis society is the ability to learn.With increasingly rapid changes in the work place, mountain must learn to learn in order that they can harbour their full and move ond participation in a society. In conclusion, I can say that we all have elements of each learning style. only when the truth is that one or two types stand out in each of us. Having determined which style of learner you are, and figure out slipway to incorporate that learning style into your studying process. I will continue to encourage myself to figure out alternative styles, and try to bring each type into my life.

Coleco Case

STRATEGIC pay COLECO CASE TOY STORY Coleco INC. Profile Name Coleco Industries Time the block off of 1980s patience toys Market USA Market share the fifth-largest maker in the USA Head quarter West HartFord, Connecticut business tilt Cabbage Patch Kids Plush Alf dolls and puppets Couch Potato Pals prank sets (The Flintstones,Sesame Street, Sylvanian Families) Companys return key annual gross sales were behind expectations egative paleness position of $84 million The challenge to determine whether the friendships corking could be restructured in a way that would satisfy its creditors without diluting the crinkle any further than was necessary Product line Economy and perseverance epitome 1988 the economy raising unemployment and interest rates low demographic factors favorable interest rate is decreasing debt is becoming cheaper Economy Industry favorable conditions toy industry approximately 800 toy companies in the unite States diversifica tion for reducing sales and profit volatility only for the whackinggest companiesSales of Coleco and its major Competitors In millions USD 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 Coleco Hasbro Kenner Parker Mattel Tonka 200 0 Company Analysis Sales growth 40,00% 30,00% 20,00% 10,00% 0,00% -10,00% -20,00% -30,00% -40,00% 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 Company Analysis Current ratio 3,00 2,50 2,00 1,50 precise fluctuating 1,00 0,50 0,00 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 Company Analysis Debt ratio 1,4 1,2 spunky dependence on debt 1 0,8 0,6 0,4 0,2 0 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 Company Analysis Net profit brink 0,15 0,1 0,05 0 -0,05 -0,1 -0,15 -0,2 -0,25 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 Negative profits in last geezerhoodCompany Analysis hang on righteousness 20 15 10 5 Non meaningful figures (Equity is disconfirming) 0 1981 -5 -10 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 Company Analysis Return on assets 0,25 0,2 0,15 0,1 0,05 0 -0,05 -0,1 -0,15 -0,2 -0,25 towering Volatility of ROA 1981 198 2 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 SWOT Analysis strengths 1)Experience in past of recovery from unions crisis 2) Current ratio is satisfactory weaknesses 1) Sales reduction has resulted in losses that contributed to its negative equity position. 2)Negative or near zero sales growth in recent years. 3)Escalating dependency on debt. 4)Colecos capital position was uncertain. )Huge reduction in stock price. 1)The economy was entering its one-sixth year of overall strength. 2)Unemployment and interest rates at their lowest in years. 3)Demographic factors also were favorable birth rates were increasing. 4)The toy industry had begun to consolidate. 5) elementary and technology-enhanced toys did well. 1)Of the approximately 800 toy companies in the United States, only the largest were able to slander sales and profit volatility through diversification. 2)Each companies fortune rose and deplorable with the strength of its new products 3)Lack of exciting new toy introductions opportunities threa ts ALTERNATIVES . drifting surface hoping that products will do well 2. merge go up hoping that there major power be some value in the companys assets 3. equity approach to issue more shares at market price 4. debts approach to restructure debts 5. disengagement approach to go for liquidation Drifting climb Net income for Coleco is negative ($105. 4mln in 1987) Net worth is also negative ($84. 9mln in 1987). Huge amount of debt ($620mln in 1987) Equity deficit ($84,3mln in 1987) No any new blockbuster products Low prospects for increasing the companys sales based on its current product line Low possibility to recover unlike decision Merge forward motion Coleco is not attractive in the sense of M&038A deals big debts (total assets < total liabilities) inappropriate decision Equity approaching The company could issue more shares but the stock price is apparently small (Ex. 1) Colecos equity is negative through last two years 1986 ($7. 6) mln 1987 ($ 84. 3) mln inappropriate decision Equity approach Ex. 1 stock price High 1984 1985 1986 1987 Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1988 Jan Feb 14-Mar $22. 250 21. calciferol 20. 500 11. 625 10. 750 11. 25 11. 000 10. 375 10. 250 9. one hundred twenty-five 6. 000 4. 625 4. 250 3. 500 Low $9. 625 10. one hundred twenty-five 8. 125 10. 000 9. 875 10. 250 9. 750 9. 125 8. 500 4. 250 4. 375 3. 625 3. 125 2. 625 Close 12. 125 16. 000 8. 375 10. 375 10. 500 10. 625 9. 750 9. 375 9. 125 5. 500 4. 625 3. 875 3. 500 3. 000 2. 500 167. 24 211. 28 242. 17 288. 36 290. 10 304. 00 318. 66 329. 80 321. 83 251. 79 230. 3 247. 08 257. 07 267. 82 266. 37 S&038P 500 Closing Bond Prices 11. 13% $81. 875 82. 000 77. 750 76. 000 94. 000 75. 625 76. 125 72. 000 55. 250 50. 000 41. 500 41. 750 27. 000 14. 38% $90. 125 101. 875 100. 75 99. 500 96. 500 95. 000 95. 000 98. 625 96. 000 94. 375 68. 875 63. 500 50. 000 54. 125 34. 250 S&038P longterm gov bond 40. 29 48. 93 58. 04 60. 69 51. 55 52. 42 51. 89 50. 40 47. 39 47. 17 50. 31 49. 89 51. 28 53. 67 52. 50 Debts Approach Coleco is dependent on debt through years (also successful ones) The company has a huge amount of total liabilities (in 1987 about(predicate) $ 620 mln) No resources to pay debts (Negative equity, Assets are generally composed of Accounts receivables) Company by the moment already does not comply with the creditors requirements nappropriate decision Disengagement Approach The first reason for liquidation 700 600 500 400 300 Stock based insolvency 200 100 0 -100 -200 Debt Assets Equity Disengagement Approach The second reason for liquidation Zone of insolvency cash flow contractual obligations 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 Conclusion We consider disengagement approach the best solution for Coleco INC, as the firm is a prime candidate for bankruptcy. THANK YOU FOR ATTANTION QUESTIONS

Book Report for Maniac Magee

Zachary Roderiques Book storey on lunatic Magee Which of Maniacs activities do you reckon be impossible? Why? Which do you think are possible but non a standardised(p)ly? I dont think either of Maniacs activities are impossible because he is capable of learn how to do every single sensation of them. I think the nonpareil activity that may be possible but not probable is the tying of Cobbles Corners knot, because over many decades no one else could ever accomplish this feat. Would you like a friend like Maniac? Why or why not?No, I would not like a friend like Maniac because he would be conk out than me at everything and I dont think I would purport like I was good at anything if I hung around him. another(prenominal) reason is because all of the friends he had in the story were only his friends for a short amount of time. He al ways seemed to leave his friends behind and I would not like it if left me behind. Do you think harum-scarum is a good nickname for Jeffery? Wh y or why not? Would you like that nickname? Why or why not? I think Maniac is a good nickname for Jeffery because he can do al more or less anything and everything he does cannot be done by others.I would not like that nickname because I would not want to be cognize for doing everything like a maniac. I also think that everyone thinks a maniac is a crazy person, so I would not want race thinking I was crazy In which of Maniacs homes would you most like to live? Why? Least? Why? n what ways can people be considered to be members of a minority congregation? People can be considered members of a minority based on the colorof their skin, their ethnic background, the religion they practice, their income, their gender, how old or young they are, if they are handicapped, their hymeneals status, their education level, and their sexual preference.

Sedentary Lifestyles

in lively Lifestyle Monyetta Lashalle Calhoun Advanced Composition July 29, 2012 Professor Symmetris Gohanna What fathers to mind when you hear the intelligence service tater? French fries, hash browns, a loaded baked potato from Wendys maybe. Or what ab egress the term couch potato? This is the lonesome(prenominal) form of potato that is on my list that is not good. Being a couch potato, or feeling sentence a sedentary life-style, is not a thinking(a) choice. Sedentary lifestyle is the term employd to describe a lifestyle with little to no physical action mechanism.The activities of a soulfulness accompaniment a sedentary lifestyle include reading, sitting, watching television, existence on the figurer, and plying video games for much of, if not, the entire day. The questions at hand is what atomic number 18 the reasons behind living a sedentary lifestyle, what health issues force out nonplus from it, and why this lifestyle is not healthy? The lack of physical act ivity is believed to be a factor of obesity this can lead to larger health issues such as Type 2 diabetes. This lifestyle has in like manner been associated with accelerate aging process and premature death.With other factors such as advanced technology and pure laziness, the sedentary lifestyle is climbing the charts to comme il faut the leading cause of death in the U. S. These effects of living a sedentary lifestyle are reasons you should get out and get active. here is a simple math problem unhealthy eating + no physical activity= a greater chance of obesity. corpulency is a major factor in developing Type 2 diabetes. Obesity is the medical term used to describe a person who has profligate soundbox fat. It can be caused by unhealthy eating change integrity with no physical activity.In some people, it is hereditary and others accumulate the excess eubstance fat by living a sedentary lifestyle. It is not healthy to live such a lifestyle. Some of the blame goes to the pers on living the lifestyle alone one could argue that technological advances also play a part in choosing to be a couch potato. forthwith you have the opportunity to work from home, in front of a computer or laptop. Video game creators try to mask their involvement with praxis games such as Zumba and WiiFit provided that does not always work. It is ok to be lazy from time to time and have time to rest but that is only if you are up and out and being active.To prevent obesity and possibly Type 2 diabetes, exercise. The exercise does not have to be strenuous but just enough to get you up and moving. try out walking around the park or neighborhood or be active with your kids. Just by exercising 30 minutes a day for at least 5 days out of the workweek you can prevent the health issues. Have you ever felt sr. than you really are? Bones cracking, laziness, and fatigue? Well where do your symptoms come from, excessive labor or hard core working out or are you just sitting down not doi ng anything maculation your body slowly deteriorates?People who live a sedentary lifestyle accelerate their aging process by living this lifestyle which can cause premature death. Being inactive influences and speeds up the aging process. It is express that individuals who are physically active during their leisure time appear to be biologically younger than those who live a sedentary lifestyle. By being inactive, muscle tissues are lost and muscle atrophy, which is the shrinking and weakening of the muscles, sends the body spiraling downwards. This includes all of the bodys systems and one becomes more given to disease and physical injury.The function of the body is something like a dependence system. bodily strength and fitness is correlated with a strong insubordinate system function, which is the bodies armor and defense system that protects us from disease and illness. It is configuration of like parent and child. Once a baby is born, it cannot fend for itself so it depen ds on its parent to provide what it needs and protect it from any conk harm or danger. If the parent does not do what he or she is suppose to do for the baby and not protect it, the baby forget ultimately be interpreted from the parent whether by law or nature.It is the same thing with a person and their body. If the body is not taken care of, its chances of becoming ill is greater than the body of a person who is physically active. A reduction in strength and general weakness weakens the efficiency of the immune system increasing the risk of health issues accelerated aging process. No one wants to insure or feel erstwhile(a) than they really are. Do not just sit around and cargo area for somebody to do it for you. No one can do it but you. The first law of self-preservation is self-motivation.Think about it like this the illness and health issues are not going to keep putting score hoping you will closure living a sedentary lifestyle, so why should you put off doing somethi ng active. Put the video gaming, television, and computer time to a minimum and use that time to get healthy, get in shape, and fight off those diseases. Physical activity is said to make you feel young and also look the part. So why not get that couch potato up and start cooking and aiming towards living a healthy long life versus a unhealthy and sick life. Get up, get out, and get active

Communication on the Internet

Communication on the InternetCommunication before the discovery of lucre is single imparted through auditory means, dead body languages and manual writing. The technology of net profit however gave raft many options on how to communicate faster and easier. The most popular economic consumption of the Internet is communicating. The foundation of every technology is originally for his advantage. However, man as rational and originative beings always seek ways to make some(a)thing much beneficial to them tear raven if it is immoral.Communication seems to be the foremost tar devil or objective of earnings. Human beings dejection now communicate in a fraction of second with an exclusive who is sitting in the other part of the world with the help of big bucks messenger services. heap net now avail the facilities of email, friendster, governancebook, myspace, chat and others. by dint of these social networking sites, it allows any maven to view information about them whic h includes photos, blogs, favorites, videos etc.It is an excellent way to watch in touch and maintain relationships with family and friends. It is now fair easier to widen ones social network and establish a kind of world-wide friendship where you dope sh are your thoughts and ideas. Moreover, the opportunity of global friendship that the net income get tos pass on give one an opportunity to explore other culture, usage and social orientation. It widens wad understanding about merciful nature, why and how things happen. Today, groups or communities have sprung up on the net where lot of common fill discuss common issues thus grow shared understanding. Many people through blogs and websites share their information about their interests or hobbies. When the information has been con by someone with same hobbies and interest too, it is easy to make friends and contact. Generally, meshing is becoming a friendly place that offers cheap and easy alternate(a) to tradition al methods of dialogue.However, internet loafer be very deceiving too. People plunder readily post malign information about themselves to impress and get attention. There are internet users who utilise messaging system to create an intimate relationship with someone they dont know and steadytide see in person. They unconsciously seek belongingness on those people they join through the internet. As a result, they give too much aflame attachment and trust that may result to higher expectations. In the internet, people can soft exaggerate things about themselves though the power of language.When a particular net communicator ask someone what is the color of your hair?, preferably of saying black hair the receiver may say outflow black hair. Or when being asked what is color of your eyes?, preferably of saying brown eyes, the receiver may say fatheaded brown eyes. The use of impressive and descriptive words has mental effects on the receiver. He may probable create wrong impressions and expectations that when he finally meets that person, he bequeath advantageously get discourage. The internet eliminates the bodily aspects of relationships which are very significant to establish a connection.Communicating online is becoming a trend and face to face interaction is not already a commonplace. For those people who are less personal and interactive, they tend to use internet to create social connection. These people are most of the term have low self esteem and has lots of social anxieties. When they cant be seen or identified, they are more volitioning and satisfactory to open up and share true feelings. However, the receiver who doesnt test the tone, who doesnt see the physical language and doesnt feel the force play and vulnerability of its emotions, may misinterpret the meaning.As a result, the receiver is more likely to pass wrong judgment and the person giving the information is more likely to get hurt. Moreover, communication via internet instead of face to face pass on lessen ones opportunity to meet newborn people and to create true personal friendship outside home. It will besides lessen ones chance to enhance his communication skills and to work out his social anxieties. Moreover, some people are acquiring addicted on internet communication that makes them set aside their physical interactions on friends and family. Communication online unconsciously encourage online courtship and friendship too which is not always effective. To fully invest emotionally with someone, there essential be a constant human contact where you share experiences that will make you effectively learn together.Since you can substantially lie on internet communication, the ability to escape identity is more likely to happen. People can easily fulfill their illusions about themselves via the internet. People can easily send wrong information to feel belong which resulted to losing themselves. Moreover, internet communication some snips d iscourages conflict resolution. If two communicators are faced with conflicts, they can easily log off or sign off and not to drive with the issue at hand. It is postponing issues that are most of the time unhealthy.Internet is not only used to create intrapersonal relationships where you disclose something personal about yourself. Internet also becomes an effective tool in business communication. Since internet is inexpensive sometimes free, instant and reliable than conventional communication, more and more people are making business online. Some sell and promote products via the internet and some shop at home. Some has given the option to work at home through freelancing.However, one disadvantage of these conveniences provided by the internet is that it might unconsciously discourage people to make human contact. Thus, will make their experience less meaningful. An internet marketer keeps him away from human contact thus a greater possibility to feel lonesome(a) and isolated. E verybody needs to meet people and socialize. Your personal experience with them will create more rapport. You will also learn from them and get to know yourself more as well. The feedback you start from them is more genuine than those web savvies. Moreover, conducting online transactions will create inability of both consumers and businesses to evaluate the credibility and legitimacy of the transaction.Internet on business saves time and money. Internet through chat and electronic mails do it possible for the employees to be able to communicate with the clients and management. These apparently cut down expenses since employees or companies dont have to spend in traveling to attend business meetings. It will also increase the productivity of the employees since the easy and instant communication via the internet will give them more time to finish more activities.However, the experience to go to places and see it yourself will be lessening. To physically and visually experience som ething has a greater impact and has a greater meaning. But there are also people who used internet for their own advantage through using online communication in acquiring knowledge from different kinds of people. They treat online communication as a great opportunity to gather information in an interactive expressive style that includes exchanging information through personal email messages and support groups.Since communication via the internet widens ones social network, it is inevitable sometimes that people acquire some inappropriate culture from other countries. They might be easily influenced by friends abroad who enjoy such culture. They might apply it even though it is apparently inappropriate to adapt in his own society.Communication can be very effective on the internet. However, on the internet you can not completely assume that the information is private. There are people or predators who can youre your trust but eventually regorge you on dangerous situations for thei r own advantage. But on the other side, internet makes it easier for governmental and private sector entities to obtain information about consumers and by chance use that information to the consumers detrimental.

Ethnicity in Sociology Essay

-Much greater levels of police stop and search on young obscure African-Caribbean males, than whites. -After attack on World Trade Center in 2001 and London Underground bombings in 2005, a new discourse has emerged regarding Muslim callownesss. -The new image of them is of be dangerous- a threat to British gloss. Offending -There be 3 ship canal on gathering statistics on culturality and curse official stats, victimization studies and self-report studies. -According to residence Office statistics, about 9. 5% of raft arrested were recorded as unappeasable and 5. 3% Asian (similar rating to white).This means that, relative to the population as a whole, black people ar 3x more in all probability than whites to be arrested. -However, these stats could be seen as a comment on the actions of the police. some sociologists ask there is institutional racial discrimination in police. -Offenders are or so liable(predicate) to be young males aged between 14 and 25. Any ethnica l group with a juicy proportion of this age group inside it will obligate relatively high arrest rates. The British black pop has high rates, and so it would be expected that theyd capture high arrest rates too because of this. -Stats show that Black Youth are more likely to be unemployed or in low paid jobs.Victimizing studies -Victim-based studies (British Crime Survey) are gathered by enquire victims of law-breaking for their recollection of the ethnic identity of the offender. -According to the British Crime Survey, the volume of abuse is intraracial, with 88% of white victims stating that white criminals were involved, 3% claiming offenders were black, 1%Asian, 5% mixed. -About 42% of crimes against Black victims were identified as black offenders and 19% of crime against Asian were Asians. -The figure of white crimes AGAINST ethnic minorities are much high 50% (though 90% of pop is white).-However only 20% of survey-recorded crimes are peronal much(prenominal) as th eft, where the victim may actually be able to discern the offender. Bowling and Phillips urge that victims are influenced by racial stereotypes and culturally unyielding expectations as to who take outs crime.Their research shows that where the offender is not known, White people are more likely to describe those of African-Caribbean background. Self-Report Studies- asked in anonymous questionnaires to see what offences people commit -Graham and Bowlings study for the Home Office of 14 to 25 grade olds, found that the self-reported offending rates were more or less the comparable for the White, Black and Asian respondants. However, Blacks are 3. 6 x more likely to be arrested (Jones and Singer).Sentencing -After arrest, Affro-Carbs are slightly more likely to be held in custody and to be charged with more serious offences than Whites. But they are more likely to plead, and be found not guilty -Bowling and Phillips nominate that these stats indicate that that both direct and indirect discrimination (types of charges laid, accsess to bail etc) against members of ethnicminorities do exist. -For example, Those of African-Caribbean backgrounds have a 17% higher chance of fetter than whites. Punishment -According to Jones and Singer the proportion of Black British background took 19% of total prison population. Racist Policing -Most sociologists ie Mayhew et al a rgue that most crime is committed by young males who come from a poor people background.-The canteen culture approach argues that police officers have developed characteristic working values as a result of their job. The core characteristics of this culture according to Reiner include a thirst for action, cynicism, macho values and racism becasude they often feel pressure/work long hours/face normal scrutiny etc. -Studies by Smith and Gray (who himself was a policeman) showed racialist views by the police force and they targeted blacks.Institutional Racism -After the racist absent of Stephen Law rence, the Macpherson Report was set up to look at the circumstances of his demolition and handling of the situation by the police. Sir William Macpherson said police had procedures, practices and a culture that tended to exclude or disadvantage non-white people.Left-realist approach -Lea and Young take away that there are racist practices by the police but argue that despite this, the statistics do bear out a higher crime rate for street robberies and associated personal crimes by youths of Affro-carb backgrounds. -They explain this by suggesting British society is racist and that young ethnic minorities are economically and socially marginalized (pushed out of society), with lesser chances of success than majority of population. Cultures of Resistance -Because minority groups have been discriminated against (colonialism etc) leaving them in a lower socioeconomic position compared to whites, a culture of resistance formed.-COF = organized resistance that has its origins from anti colonial struggles. Ie when young offenders commit crime they are doing it as a political art sort of than a criminal act. -However Lea et al argues that this doesnt account for the high proportion of Black on Black crime. -Fitzgerald et al = street crime is caused by deprivation, lack of community -Higher crime in lone-parent fams -Justifications among crime such as l=bad education, alienation from schools etc. 

Latinos and other races Essay

Researchers did a try out on motorbike helmet use in a rural Georgia town. They observed tikeren travel wheels during specified days and times over a five month period, both before and after incentive programs like free helmet dispersion and bike gum elastic education. An some other incentive was that kids bicycles would be impounded if they were found riding without a helmet. Researchers canvassed the towns on Friday afternoons and most of the day Saturday, as these were determined to be the most popular riding times.They observed the riders indirectly and noted the claws come along, gender, race, and helmet use. Data was collected for children who were between the maturates of 5 and 13, which atomic number 18 the ages that the helmet right covered. The researchers found that these rounds increased helmet use from 0% to about 45%. sample for this study was somewhat difficult. Because the researchers were using only observation, and they did not track some(prenominal ) individual riders or interact with them in any way, they were unable to indorsement that the riders were actually of the targeted age.This is especially true of older kids, between the ages of 10 and 13, as these kids give extremely varying sizes and presence or absence of trisolelyary sexual characteristics, which were two of the determining factors in determining the childs age. Sampling the older convocation was in any case difficult because not everyone in this age group actually received a helmet, since they went to a extensiver school that included children from another town. The results for this age group, then, are believably reorient and possibly not very valid.The towns racial take out up, too, was intemperately slanted towards black children, with 75% black and 25% discolor children. Due to cultural differences between black and white children, researchers may fatality to repeat these studies in communities where racial make up is more than heavy white , and communities which include Asians, Latinos, and other races. Each culture is individual and each would in all likelihood have a assorted reaction to the helmet laws and police enforcement. Within this company, the researchers probably should have used only the 5 10 years age group, as this group could be more carefully controlled.Researchers were aware that this age group, which attended elementary school, did all receive free helmets and bicycle education. They in addition would possibly have an easier time observing age, as size is more indicative in younger children rather than in older children. This study was somewhat valid. The researchers admit that they were unable to track individual riders, so when they had quartet observers canvassing the town at once, it was possible that certain riders may have been recorded several times (a possibility that the researchers themselves are aware of, but are not concerned with).Noting, as they said, rides instead of riders also is a limitation, although the researchers felt that their method of observation led to more accurate info than self-reported data via telephone or mail surveys. It is possible that the similar group of children was observed multiple times during each session, and in fact boilersuit helmet use was lower. This, too, depends on how the researchers define rate of helmet use, because flesh of rides where a helmet is used, and the name of riders who use a helmet is a different measure.Another issue with rigour is that it was impossible for researchers to track how frequently individual riders wore their helmets. It is possible that some children forever and a day wore one, and other children seldom or occasionally wore one. A relegate measure of helmet use would have been to track individual children and to note how frequently they wore their helmets term riding their bikes. Police enforcement is another issue in this study. Every community who adopts a program of this type may c hoose a different kind of enforcement, or none at all.This community allowed parent citations (which were rarely used) and bike impoundment (parents had to go and pick the bike up at the police station, where they proved helmet ownership or were offered a free helmet, and they were also re-educated on bike safety). Other communities may rely more heavily on citations, or they may choose fines. Fines were not a trade good option for this community, as it was a rural community where a large minority lived below the poverty line.Another issue is that the police may be perceived differently in different areas. As the researchers noted, regular the knowledge of police presence and enforcement was enough for many a(prenominal) children to put one over their helmets. This suggests a respect for the police force, which is common in rural areas. In other areas, especially urban, police may not be regarded so highly, and enforcement may become a larger problem. In an urban area, the sheer number of children would also possibly be prohibitive.This study was fairly reliable. Researchers followed up on the helmet use unofficially after 2 years and came up with equal results, which indicates both that helmet use was continuing and that the study was able to obtain the same results. Other studies, if they used the same observation methods, would probably also achieve similar results. This study is repeatable as written, despite its flaws. A better way to do this study would be to gather two groups of children experimental and control.Both groups would be surveyed and observed for their helmet use at the beginning of the study, and these number would be compared. Then, the experimental group would be presumption the bicycle safety education and be offered free helmets. The second group would be told they should wear helmets but not offered extensive bicycle education or given free helmets. The researchers would then track individual riders through observation on at l east a weekly basis to see how many in each group wore their helmets on a frequent basis.This would allow researchers to track riders instead of simply rides, and to make sure that each child was only counted once in their statistics. It would also show the effect of bicycle education and offering free helmets on helmet use. It is likely in this picky study that children only began to wear their helmets because they were offered free helmets. If they had been asked to go and buy helmets, damage would likely have been prohibitive in a rural, low socio-economic area. Therefore, providing the helmets was a key point in the plan.It may be interesting to do a study where children are provided with bicycle education and a numerate of resources on where to purchase helmets, but not actually provided with them. This study would trounce be done in a suburban area where the socio-economic consideration was higher, and would show the effect of bicycle education and possibly police enforce ment on helmet use. Since further studies are possible and needed, and since the researchers themselves are aware of the studys limitations, it would be prudent not to extend these results to all communities and situations.The study is lofty for the researchers purposes but has a highly limited scope. Overall, this research is very interesting. careless(predicate) of the studys limitations, introducing bike safety and helmets into the community resulted in statistically significant increases in helmet use, which purportedly resulted in fewer bike-related injuries and deaths. This is a quality in the right direction, and although more research and more community programs are needed to both increase helmet use and decrease injuries, this study shows that programs are effective and change is possible.

Physical Changes on a Flower

pic The items of a Flower from spill to Bloom (The parade by which boots changed physically) It usually takes at least seven weeks for a flower propagated from a seed to blossom. The harvest-home and development of flowers occurs over several weeks from the sprouting of seeds planted in the ground to the time in which flowers bloom. The entire do work happens in about five dots for most flowers. Although different flower species sport various bloom periods, the general growth and development process is essentially the same for all flowers.Moderate variations in the length of time of certain breaker points whitethorn differ by flower species. map 1 old age 1 by 5 The seed begins the germination process soon after being planted. During day 3 of the initial growth and development stage, boozing projects whereby the dry seed takes in water from the ground. Shortly after this occurs, the idea (root) emerges from the seed coat on or about day 4. On day 5, the radical begins to extend and develops a root sy stalking at one end and a stem at the other end.The stem starts the process of making its way upward and eventually past the soils surface. Stage 2 Days 6 Through 26 Stage 2 is the stage in which a flowers leaves develop. Leaf development usually begins on day 6 and continues to day 26. Leaves begin as tiny rosettes (leaf buds). As the stem begins growing leaves, the development of a flowers primary root complex body part also culminates usually sometime after day 14. Even though leaf growth does not officially happen until stage 3, the depression leaf buds may begin growing after day 18 and continue until day 26. Stage 3 Days 19 Through 30Slight leaf growth overlap exists between stages 2 and 3 to estimate for the time period in which the initial leaf buds embark on growth. However, stage 3 officially marks the entire leaf growth period. During this stage all of the leaf buds grow until each one reaches panoptic maturity at about day 29. Its al so possible for stage 4 to begin during the latter part (day 26) of the leaf growth stage. Stage 4 Day 26 Day 26 is the day in which most flowers experience inflorescence emergence. In other words, flower buds start appearing on the stem, signifying stage 4 of development.It often occurs toward the end of stage 3 leaf growth however, it is treated as a assort stage, because the period indicates the growth and development exclusively of flowers. Stage 5 Days 31 Through 49 Stage 5 commences the flower deed phase. On approximately day 31, the first flower bud opens. additive flower buds continue opening throughout a roughly 18-day bloom period until day 49 at which point flower turnout typically ends. Why some chemical substance changes are important? Without chemical reactions, chemical processes and chemical changes could not occur.Without chemical processes, life is not possible. Anything live(a) is alive (at least in part, if not in sum) because of the biochemical processes s acking on in the organism. No chemistry equals no life. All invigoration things are (without exception) biochemical mechanisms or biochemical machines. picReferences1. The Stages of a Flower From Seed to Bloom eHow. comhttp//www. ehow. com/list_7576728_stages-flower-seed-bloom. htmlixzz2BpA87y462. http//wiki. answers. com/ Q/ Why_ are_ chemical_ reactions_ important_ in_ living_ things3. http//www. oogle. com. ph /imgres? um=1& vitamin Ahl= fil&biw= 1024&bih =505&tbm= isch&tbnid= ZAM01aVdTEe4zM &imgrefurl= http//www. usnon. com/ incidence- of-hypertrophic -scars- physiology -of-vitamin -d-3. htm &docid =k3rsn FHNOJIXuM&imgurl = http//www. usnon. com/ wp-content/ uploads/ 2009/1 0/ Figure

A Weapon for Self Defense

A Weapon for self Defense The interest celebrities puddle stated his or her stance on gas pedal bid in the following quotes. Ted Nugent states, To my mind sic it is wholly loose to go into the public incapable of preventing vehemence, injury, villainy, and death. How feeble is the mindset to accept un nourishedness? How unnatural. How cheap. How cowardly. How pathetic. (Buckeye Firearms affiliation 2009). Clint Eastwood excessively states, I have a strict hitman domination policy if there is a petrol around, I indirect request to be in control of it. (Buckeye Firearms Association 2009). Fin bothy, James Earl Jones was quoted as saying, The world is filled with violence. Because criminals carry bombers, we decent lawful citizens should also have hero sandwichs. differently sic they allow for win and the decent people testament lose. (Buckeye Firearms Association 2009). be these quotes to be considered opinionated views? Perhaps, but each is logical and valid. Sh ould law-abiding citizens have the option to deliver and carry a accelerator pedal for the use of self-protection? The answer is yes.While numbfish control advocates fight for stricter accelerator control laws anti- hoagie control hold upers look at that stricter gun control laws will limit and prohibit a citizens Constitutional right to keep and bear arms. in that location are enough extensive gun control laws already. Creating and passing stricter gun control laws would only make it more difficult for law-abiding citizens to protect his or herself. Self-Defense hoagies are used 2. 5 million propagation a year in self- self-denial ( weakenicle accelerator Owners of America 2004). What is this organic law and who are they to provide such a startling statistic?The Gun Owners of America is an geological formation created in 1975 and currently has 300,000 members. Gun Owners of America was founded, to preserve and defend the warrant Amendment rights of gun owners. (Gu n Owners of America 2004). With a statistic like that, what law-abiding citizen would not neediness to own a gun for self-defense? The Gun Owners of America (2004) gain ground states that Law-abiding citizens use guns to defend themselves against criminals as many as 2. 5 times every year or about 6,850 times a day.This means that each year, firearms are used more than 80 times more often to protect the lives of honest citizens than to take lives. (Gun Owners Foundation, 2004 p. 1) To support the appear of self-defense further, the article, Is Gun Ownership Dangerous (2009) describes the reasons for the right of an individual to own and use a gun in self-defense. The most significant strife that supporters of gun rights argue consists of the right for each individual in our American society to be allowed to have possession of a gun and is allowed to purpose the right to use a gun for means of self-protection.Gun right advocates call down that police officers are unable to def end individuals in their house, vehicles, or communal places from criminal offenders, because the officers usually enter the scene of the crime subsequently to the crime taken place. In concurrence with this watching, an individuals only defense if he or she fall victim to bandity, sexual attack, or pip is having a device that will permit him or her to defend him or herself.In many arguments, gun supporters suggest, if an individual presents a firearm in observation of a criminal, this simple act might be all it takes to reject and inhibit an offense from occurring. If an assailant persists, supporters of gun rights state that an individual possessing a firearm still has the opportunity to avoid any risk of organism assaulted (Guns and Crime, 2009). Gun Control Laws According to the above stated statistics, why do gun control advocates relate to fight for stricter gun control laws? The internal Rifle Association Institute for Legal Action does not believe that stricter gun cont rol laws are necessary.Who is this group and what do they stand for? The theme Rifle Association Institute for Legal action was founded in 1975 and currently has 300,000 members. This group consists of anti-gun control advocates who are dedicated to protecting the right of all unify States citizens to procure, own and utilize firearms for lawful reasons as pledged within the joined States Constitution within the Second Amendment. Andrew Arulanandam, the National Rifle Associations music director of Public Affairs stated, We have adequate gun laws on the books and if a crime occurs, those criminals need to be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law.The suspicion becomes how do you sic make something that is already iniquitous more illegal. sic Jost (2008). Furthermore Jost (2008) reveals the following Gun advocates including the powerful, 3-million-member National Rifle Association defend what they view as an individual constitutional right to use firearms in hunting, spo rt snap tornado and self-defense. They argue that gun owners and dealers are already subject to a tissue of federal, state and local firearms laws and regulations. The key to reducing gun violence, they say, lies with tougher penalties against criminals who use guns, alternatively of more restrictions on gun owners. Jost, 2008, p. 2) The resolution lies in stricter laws and enforced punishments for illegal gun usage and sales, not stricter laws that prohibit or exclude law-abiding citizens from obtaining and owning guns for self-defense. However, the Brady focus to Prevent Gun Violence is determined to prove individuals and officials otherwise. The Brady promenade to Prevent Gun Violence is an organization that guides the fight to prevent gun violence, along with other grassroot organizations. The Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence originated from an organization known as Handgun Control, Inc.Jim and Sarah Brady are the founders of the Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence. Jim Brady was the Whitehouse Press Secretary when Ronald Reagan was in office. Brady and the former President were both shot by John Hinckley who attempted to assassinate President Ronald Reagan in 1981. (Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence 2009). According to the Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence (2009), its goal is stated that, As the Brady Center, we work to reform the gun industry by enacting and enforcing sensible regulations to reduce gun violence, including regulations governing the gun industry. What has this organization accomplished? The answer is The Brady Law. The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, also known as Brady Law was signed into law on November 30, 1993, and went into exit in February 1994. In its original form, the Brady Law required a five-day postponement pointedness and background check before completion of the sale of a pistol. Unfortunately, the gun lobby was able to weaken the Brady so that on November 30, 1998, the five-day hold period for hand gun purchasers expired.It was replaced by a mandatory, computerized National Instant regress System, which provides the information for criminal background checks on all firearm purchasers, not just those buying handguns. The results were devastating. (Brady Campaign to Prevent Violence 2007) What have stricter gun control laws contributed to so far? Death, as explained in the following cases. Erich Pratt is the Director of Communications for the Gun Owners of America. Pratt (2001) stated that, ten years ago this month, a Brady style waiting period resulted in the death of bonnie Elsmari of Wisconsin. This is Bonnie Elsmaris storyIn March of 1991, Bonnie had inquired about acquiring a gun to protect herself sic from a married man who had repeatedly menace to kill her. She was told there was a 48 hour waiting period to buy a handgun. But unfortunately, Bonnie was never able to clop up her gun. She and her two sons were killed the next day by an abusive husband of whom the police were well aware. (Gun Owners of America 2001). This is Rayna Rosss story On June 29, 1993, at three oclock in the morning, a 21-year-old woman named Rayna Ross was modify by the sound of a raider who had broken into her apartment and entered her bedroom.The burglar was her ex-boyfriend, a man who had previously assaulted her. This time, having smashed his way into her apartment, he was arm with a bayonet. Miss Ross took aim with a . 380 semi-automatic pistol and shot him twice. The burglars death was classified as a justifiable homicide by the Prince William county commonwealths attorney, which determined that Miss Ross had acted lawfully in injure the attacker. Heres the real scary part to this story, Miss Ross had bought her handgun one full subscriber line day before the attack, thanks to Virginias instant background check. Virginias 1993 Democratic candidate for the governor, Mary challenge Terry (endorsed by Handgun Control, Inc. ), proposed that although the Virginia in stant check already checks all handgun buyers Virginia handgun purchasers should undergo a cooling-off period of five business days. Had the proposal been law in Virginia in 1993, Rayna Ross would now be undergoing a permanent permanent cooling off period. This is Catherine Lattas story In September sic 1990, Catherine Latta went to police to obtain permission to buy a handgun. Her ex-boyfriend had previously robbed her, assaulted her several times, and raped her.The clerk at the sheriffs office apprised her that the gun permit would take two to four weeks. Ms Latta told the clerk, Id be dead by then. That afternoon she went to a bad part of town and bought an illegal $20 semi-automatic pistol on the street. Five hours later, her ex-boyfriend attacked her outside her house, and she shot him dead. Fortunately in this case, the county prosecutor pertinacious not to prosecute Ms. Latta for either the self-defense homicide, or the illegal gun. at one time why is it, that stricter gu n control laws are needed? Gun control laws have contributed only innocent people dying.Gun control advocates believe that stricter gun control laws will reduce violence, prevent accidental deaths, and deter crime. thither has been no proof to show that by enforcing stricter gun control laws, violence will decrease. There has been no evidence that enforcing stricter gun control laws criminals will be deterred from committing violent crimes. However, it is evident that the enforcement of stricter gun control laws will hinder a law-abiding citizen the ability to own a firearm for self-defense. The citizens of the United States have the right to protect themselves and their families.Although many gun control advocates will continue to try to infringe on the gun rights of the law-abiding citizens of the United States, Americans who take advantage of their Constitutional right to bear arms, will continue to legally possess a firearm and furthermore continue to support anti-gun control a dvocates in their on-going efforts to defend our freedoms. Do individuals want to be part of the effort to defend our freedoms, therefore choosing the right to possess a gun in order to protect themselves and their families? The answer is yes.

Paraphrasing and Summarizing Essay

Is there a difference between paraphrasing and summarizing? What is it? How do you know when it is most appropriate to use one or the new(prenominal) in an academic paper? In academic writing there are many do nots to refrain from in writing academic everyy. Two of the do nots that relates to paraphrasing and summarizing are * Do not copy from other peoples work * Do not simply copy words and phrases from the question paper smack to use your own words at all times by paraphrasing the question. These points explain there is a difference between paraphrasing and summarizing.Paraphrasing is selecting the author or writer works and referencing the views that are used. As well as victimisation your own words in a length that will engender the audience attention. Summarizing is related to your ideas and thoughts of what the writer or author discuss. Plotnick (2012),Paraphrase and thick are indispensable tools in essay writing because they allow you to entangle other peoples ideas wi thout cluttering up your essay with quotations. They help you coach greater control of your essay.Consider relying on either tool when an idea from one of your sources is important to your essay but the wording is not. You should be guide in your choice of which tool to use by considerations of space. But above all, think about how much of the detail from your source is relevant to your argument. If all your reader needs to know is the bare bones, then summarize. Ultimately, be indisputable not to rely too heavily on either iterate or summary. Your ideas are what matter most. Allow yourself the space to develop those ideas. (para. How do I paraphrase? ).

An Autobiography of Moon

I know you argon very meddling to know about me. I have often noticed you aspect at me with eager eyes. Now listen to my life story. I travel to a very large family, the solar family. My grandfather is called the Sun and he has nine daughters. My mother is the Earth. I am her darling as I am her only child. Imagine my aunt Uranus has fifteen children I am so found of my mother that I always go around her day and night. I am 4600 million grades old.Yet the beat between me and my mother continues without any change. Whenever I look at you tender-heartedity beings, I am very happy. I know that you praise me as a beauty. You compose a lot of poems and songs in praise of me. You are scared of my grandfather but are fond of me. However, I withal have my problems. A lot of stones from the space fall on me and make believe injuries to my body. Moreover, my health also fluctuates. Today as you see me I am very bright. I grow weaker and weaker. But there is no solaceFor the next fou rteen days I will gather my alacrity and glow. You know what my most memorable day is my life was? It was July 21st of year 1967. On that day. I remember, I was just getting out of my rump and I found something tickling my face. I looked at it. Oh It was a human being. You know how happy I was then. I did not disturb him. Thereafter, more than twenty human beings landed on me. I wish gibibyte and thousands of you come to me and play in my garden. Then I shall not touch lonely, you know.

Enterprise Rent-a-Car Essay

jampack With opening night, the customer always comes first. This is a major strength that the confederacy has capitalized on in order to sort out itself from the competition. Their Well pick you up slogan is the immemorial nidus of the orders customer service aspect. After the customers, the tenseness is on employees. Good customer service comes from only the best employees and opening move wants all of their employees to be happy with their jobs. By offering a sensation of stimulateership and incentives to advance inwardly the familiarity, go- beforehand employees ar often very satisfied with their positions. try is the largest motor gondola lease gild with the largest fleet and the close subscribe toal locations. Because of this, they ar easily accessible all over the country. Their important marketplace place focus is the bag/city market piece and they are the industry leader in this incision with the most market share. In order to conciliate on top , initiative has kept up with engineering science and has formed many long-term alliances with insurance agents and railroad car repair shops to train referrals.Shifting to the weaknesses of the company finds initiative falling short in a couple of areas. Enterprise does not hold up the largest market share in the entire car lease industry. The company has established itself in the home/city market and has not entered the largest part of the industry aerodrome rentals. As a result, they have low awareness in the industry. An some another(prenominal)(a) drawback is the leave out of a frequent customer program. Most major car rental companies have these repeat-buyer clubs as they attract repeat course and create much customer awareness. Within the company, Enterprise is also having problems recruiting good employees. Because awareness of the company is low and the image of working for a car rental company isnt that glamorous, college graduates often overlook employment o pportunities with Enterprise.The biggest foresee open probability for the company to take advantage of is the airport market member. This is the largest market segment of the car rental industry and its been left untouched by Enterprise. following(a) would be the under 25 yr. old segment. Rental car companies often leave out possible customers in this segment by both not renting to them or hiting large fees to the normal rental order. Enterprise on the other hand, does rent to the under 25 segment and charges a small fee or no fee at all.The unfilled rental market is another segment that Enterprise chamberpot blow up into. This market is largely made up of people that want to rent more(prenominal)(prenominal) expensive cars (SUVs and convertibles) for the weekend. Another opportunity for the company is to have a fit its system of alliances with businesses and schools/universities. More incentives can be offered to this segment in hopes of opening up more business opp ortunities.Enterprise testament have to visualize out for threats in the industry to animation its competitive position. One of the threats is the opportunity for other car rental companies to enter the home/city segment, which is the speed of Enterprise. In order to be competitive in the future, Enterprise essential keep up with technological advancements such as Internet applications.Alternatives there are three broad alternatives that Enterprise can choose to use if they want to meet their profit and growth expectations for the future. Enterprise could do nothing, nevertheless(prenominal)t joint the vastly untapped 25 and young market, or move into other segments of the general you-drive market. These three alternatives could be used al unrivalled or in combination.One alternative for Enterprise is to do nothing.The next option for Enterprise is to scrape the vastly untapped 25 and younger market. This market is an exceptional opportunity for Enterprise because they are one of the only car rental companies that rents to drivers under the age of 25. To target this group takes commitment and creativity. premier(prenominal) and foremost Enterprise needs to come up with more productive ads targeting this segment. Another angle for Enterprise would be to get its name onto college campuses crosswise the country. They could do this by giving presentations at various Universities or having a creative national contest for college students. Finally to fully reach and keep the under 25 market, Enterprise must keep up with technology. This segment is the most computer savvy of all age groups and to fully target this market Enterprise must be the industry leader in technological innovations.The Final option for Enterprise is to move into other segments of the overall you-drive market. Enterprise dominates the alternate rental segment of overall rent-a-car market. The replacement rental segment only accounts for twenty-seven percent of the impart m arket. Therefore, there is a huge market consisting of the business and leisure/discretional markets that enterprise has currently not entered.Criteria In implementing these alternatives there must be a way to measure the action to see if they are working. The advertisement we propose is more of local nature than national. We believe that the National advertisement grounds should still be done, but a local one should be done also to compliment the National conjure. The local campaigns should be in the form of saucilyspaper ads and radio ads. The local branch should monitor lizard and opt the media. Then the tax generated from the ad should be four time the cost to run the ad. Once this 4to1 ratio is not met, its time to counterchange the ad or find another media. The Enterprise company tillage is such that each individual branch is responsible for its sales and service. To stay in the parameters of this culture each branch should be responsible for its own advertising als o.In measuring the college presentations and the creative contests, Enterprise should monitor the way out of resumes that they receive. If the presentations and/or contests do not generate a sizable heart of resumes, then the programs must be reevaluated. Moving into the other segments of the overall rent-a-car market can be measured by profits. Once an airport branch becomes profitable, then Enterprise should start looking at other airports for expansion. In the leisure/discretionary market, track how many weekend rentals and sumptuosity rentals that are being used by each branch.Evaluation of Alternatives 1. selling to the 25 yr. and younger segment Our first alternative is to develop a marketing campaign to the 25-year and younger market segment. Targeting this segment go forth win Enterprise by developing a significant growth in increased awareness not only locally, but also nationally. increase awareness for the local/city segment pull up stakes greatly dish up thei r all ready prosperous market niche. The recruitment of high theatrical role employees and building superior bulls eye awareness will enable Enterprise to stand above its competitors.Targeting the 25-year and younger segment, Enterprise will develop a younger clientele and will have a wider range of employees to select from. This can be accomplished by setting up presentations at respected universities around the United States and promoting incentive contests with rewards. Other benefits will complicate increased profit potential and being a step ahead of its competitors with technology. Technological advancements in the Internet and World Wide Web could add convenience for customers with the creation of an online reservation system.On the other billet of the spectrum, some risks could be associated with the targeting 25 and younger segment. These risks will be associated with large cost in advertising, marketing, and recruitment. Time and energy will also be contributed since a long-term commitment is required. Also, consumers might question the security of on-line reservations.2. Moving into immature market segments Our second alternative is to move into and do a share of new market segments. These new markets are the airport segment and the leisure/discretionary segment. The airport segment is the largest in the rental car market, due to the immense amounts of business corporations renting out cars for their representatives. Enterprise can distinctly take control of this market segment and more profits and revenues can be attained. With sharing or controlling this market segment, awareness will expand among these business travelers and discounts and incentives can be introduced to moderate repeat business. For the leisure/discretionary segment, Enterprise can introduce more luxury vehicles that will appeal to the distinctive traveler. The benefits of despicable into the new markets are considerable.Some negative issues can affect Enterprise by mo ving into new market segments. One is that it is very expensive. There could be legion(predicate) costs resulted by missed judged opportunities or mistakes rendered by managers at these airport locations. Secondly, it is very risky trying to contact an all ready stark(a) market, such as the airport segment. Spending money, time, and energy into a new market segment where Enterprise does not have a steadfastly hold can be fiscally costly and damaging to Enterprises image. pass Our recommendation, as the Base One Consulting firm, to Enterprise self-drive, begins with a slow sixth sense of the business segment (airport rentals) of the car rental market. By entering this segment of the market, Enterprise can penetrate a market in which it formally had no presence in. Also, with the business segment being the largest segment of the car rental industry, there is huge profit potential. We would recommend starting the segment penetration with only the larger airports to limit the cost and risks associated with entering this new segment. Within two eld enterprise should evaluate their progress in this segment.If it proves to be profitable, Enterprise should go along to expand into smaller airports across the country, and have a national presence, in the estimated 150 airports within five years. This will be necessary to maintain the present growth rate of 25% for the company since the home-city market is only growing at about 10 to 15% per year. However, to remain consistent with the companies decentralized operations, we feel that the business segment of the industry should be run and managed as a completely separate region, no matter where it is located. This will prevent the loss of focus on Enterprises primary market segment, the replacement market, with particular wildness on neighborhood locations.The second part of our recommendation for Enterprise Rent-A-Car involves increasing advertising targeted towards the under 25-year-old market. Allowing tim e for budgeting and the creative process, the advertising campaign should be implemented immediately. This can prove to be very worthy because some other firms will not rent a vehicle to anyone under the age of 25. Similarly, a great opportunity to develop brand loyalty lies in this segment. By getting a jump on the other car rental companies in the mind of the consumer, Enterprise can put itself at a strategic advantage. Enterprise has already begun to do this somewhat, with a lower charge than other companies, for the under 25 years old rentals. However, we recommend using a national advertising campaign to not only increase the awareness of renting to younger customers, but also to increase awareness of the company as a whole.This in turn, will help ease the difficulty of penetrating other segments. Furthermore, a localized campaign, managed by each region, should be implemented to increase awareness, give to local trends and needs, once again, keeping consistent with the c ompanies decentralized operations format. include in this local advertisement campaign, an emphasis should be placed on the company itself and its job opportunities, highlighting to the younger audience the promotion from within process and profit-sharing opportunities.Another aspect of the local advertising campaign should focus on employee recruitment. We recommend some type of contest involving a gold reward to generate interest in becoming apply by the company. For example, we suggest implementing a contest rewarding the best creative tape-recorded interview or resume with a $10,000 cash reward and an employed position. This contest will generate interest and provide Enterprise with a database of potential employees. Ultimately it will broaden the pool from which Enterprise is able to choose its employees from. This is very important for the future of the company.Lastly, we recommend that Enterprise continue to keep up with, or ahead of, technology. This continues the emphasis on the younger audience and top-notch employees. Advanced tracking systems, such as the one Enterprise currently utilizes, and convenience are key factors in the future conquest of the company. Advancements in the area of the Internet and computers is crucial to the sustained growth of this company, in particular in the travel segment of the market.Enterprise must consider the financial aspect of the recommendation by Base One Consulting. If approximately 15 airports location were opened and used to judge the profitability of this segment, and an estimated 125 cars at each location (based on Exhibit 1), with the cost averaging about $20,000 per vehicle, Enterprise would be looking at an initial investment of about $37.5 million. However, the companys revenue is estimated at about $2.61 billion per year from the replacement market. The profit potential can only be estimated since airport rates very widely. Since the overall car rental market generates an estimated $14.62 billi on per year, and the business rentals account for about 40 percent of that figure, there is potential to penetrate an over $5.5 billion dollar market (Figures from Exhibit 2).In comparison, the costs to implement an aggressive advertising campaign, both nationally and locally, must be estimated from past advertising figures (Exhibit 2). Since Enterprise spent an estimated $22 million in advertising last year, and a more aggressive campaign will be implemented, we can estimate an advertising budget of about $55 million. This should cover all of the national and local advertisements. Although the advertising budget will more than double, it would only account for about 2.1% of the companys budget. This is less than the industry average of 2.8% of revenue. Overall, by implementing the recommended strategy, Enterprise would be looking at expenditures of about $92 million. Although this is almost 40% of the companys revenue for one year, many of the funds will come from long-term loans a nd other sources. Also, the revenues that will be realized by implementing the recommendation must be considered.

Obesity and Government Control

Obesity and Government Control In todays society there are many Americans who are any big(p) or pear-shaped and have diabetes. David Zinczenko in Dont hip-hop the Eater argues that fast feed companies ate to be blamed for the fleshiness that is now very common in the US. Radley Balko argues in What You Eat is Your tune that the governing body is responsible for the obesity epidemic that the US is order in today. The government should have some in not all mince or orders on what the people of the kingdom decide to eat.With no chasten the US is headed for a nation of overweight, obese, diabetic, and inflammatory people. Before the early 1990s, diabetes found in children were usually because of genetic disorders and around five percent of the children were ghost or had Type Two diabetes. According to the National Institute of Health, closely thirty percent of the children population has Type Two diabetes. Because of the increase in the amount of people who are being diagn osed with diabetes, the amount of m aney washed- pop out on health care costs is a surprising one hundred billion a year.Since 1969 that has been a dramatic increase of almost ninety-s dismantle billion. (Zinczenko) Zinczenko argues that many fast solid food restaurants dont bemuse information on the kilocalorie count their food contains. Unlike food market items, there arent many fast food companies that provide their clients with the calorie information on their food labels. By not giving out this important information, consumers arent aware of the unhealthy consumptions.Although this is a good point, we as humans are smart enough to know that if we walk into a fast food restaurant, the food we buy isnt expiration to be the healthiest and that if we eat this type of food twice a day every(prenominal) day or even every other day, we will in conclusion put on a great amount of weight and even up our body vulnerable to health risks such as diabetes. The government should po sit it a law for restaurants such a McDonalds, Burger King, and Wendys put barely how many calories each thing on their menu has.The fast food industry doesnt only target adult but withal children by selling kids meals that come with a toy from that popular exposure every child wants or has watched or that popular toy company. This is how they attract kids but in return for the money, they wear kids that delicious but unhealthy burger with a toy that usually ends up lost or in the garbage after a few days or even hours. Instead of giving a side of fries and soda, what they should do is give kids a daily fruit serving with he choice of either orange or apple juice. There should be a regulation on the amount of calories children can consume at these restaurants. These children are the time to come of the country and if they grow up having horrible eating habits, how this country going to get anywhere with people who arent able to do a certain job because of their health problems ? The government should put very snug restrictions on how the fast food industry carries itself when it comes to selling food that isnt healthy.According to Zinczenko, prepared foods arent covered under Food and Drug disposition labeling laws. (Zinczenko 393) This is one very important thing that the government should definitely change. citizenry need to be informed with the amount of calorie intake that delicious Whopper has. If the person sees how many calories they are eating they may reciprocal ohm guess about eating fast food four generation a week. Changing this regulation can make a digression on someones life.Balko states that, state legislatures and school boards across the country have begun banning snacks and soda from school campuses and vending machines, (Balko 396) and that this is not the substance to combat obesity. By the government banning the unhealthy foods we eat, they are fetching responsibility on our health care and wellness, instead of us distressf ul and taking care of ourselves. Although Balko makes a good point, right now the government had no control on our food consumption choices and we are inactive making horrible health choices.If the government takes control on the food we can and cant eat, we soon will accustom ourselves to take a fresh apple over some deep fry onion rings. Pretty soon the US will find itself in a society where the amount of people who are diabetic and obese isnt sky rocketing. Like everything, there is always going to be those people who dont agree with the government telling us what to eat and what not to eat. The way I see it right now, in this specific time in life, I would agree with the government dowry us out.A little push wont hurt and in the long run it can make a huge disagreement on our own health and for the health of those we care most, them being our children, parents, family, and friends. plant life Cited Graff, Gerald, and Cathy Birkenstein. Dont Blame the Eater. They Say / I S ay The Moves That librate in academic Writing. New York W. W. Norton &, 2010. 391-94. Print. Graff, Gerald, and Cathy Birkenstein. What You Eat Is Your Business. They Say / I Say The Moves That Matter in Academic Writing. New York W. W. Norton &, 2010. 395-99. Print

Female characters: Coursework Essay

For this coursework I am going to be explaining how writers in my chosen stories possess presented their feminine characters. I allow for be investigating whether or non the fe manlys turmoil their distinctive sort egress in the 19th Century of be re completelyy submissive and gullible. I ordain also look at what elucidate of way they fit that pigeonhole inside e actuallyday life or on a long term basis. To live a affirm in this investigation I impart concentrate on the contradicting separate of cosmos indep nullifyent and confident as a wo hands non satisfactory in with how a typical 19th hundred cleaning lady would hold bear to act. Certain consequences of non acting as the pigeonhole ar prove to non necessarily make that especial(a) woman worse arrive at as we receive in the rook stories I am smell at.Through stories I have read containing characters based on the ordinal snow wo manpower one of the predilections that was most obvious to me wa s that of the characters being typical nineteenth century woman at the start of the hornswoggle narrative and wherefore turning out to be a fold stronger and so we premier sensed.The start character I am going to mention which fits into this psyche is Dorothea from the dead explanation The Un judge by Kate Chopin. Chopin shows Dorothea to be a loving, age wife, impatient towards her substantiate up arriving home. She is shown to be a correct fit for her emboss. She is conditional on her economise and excited and desperate for his arrival home. Chopin describes it as pang for Dorothea as she waits for her husband. This is real extreme language for the author to use to read just how Dorothea is feeling. Dorothea is commented to having r distri plainlyivelyed the limit of her closing curtainurance this suggests why the reader feels she is actually dep final stageent on her be passiond as it seems she contri scarcelye non cope without him.All of the above quali ties I have seen in Dorothea fit into being typical of the nineteenth century. Although this is how we first see this of her she turns out to be the opposition of this stomp upon arrival of her husband. Dorothea is embraced as being self-supporting, powerful and confident as she realises her husband is not what he used to be before he became ill. Now, Dorothea has to make the stopping point of whether she still wants to be with her belove. She chooses to leave him unexpectedly and turns out to not be at all same(p) her stamp describes her. At the actually end of the short explanation Dorothea saysNever non for all his thousands Never, never Not for millionsThis shows she wants more(prenominal) in her life then being at her husbands bedside while he wastes away. Dorothea wants someone she can truly love and have feelings for. It shows she is going to be in waitent sooner then similar her stereotype. She is not shallow and staying with him just for his money. Chopins use of repetition in the above paraphrase shows that she wants the reader to see how needy Dorothea is for a fulfill life and not staying with her beloved when he is as frail as he is and merely for his possessions. bran-new(prenominal) short degree which fits into the idea of fitting the stereotype then contradicting it is Tony Kytes the Arch-Deceiver by Thomas barefaced. There are deuce characters, in my opinion that fit this idea from this short paper angiotensin-converting enzyme Sallet and Hannah Jolliver. foremost I conceive of back Hannah Jolliver fits into this idea I have came up with of fitting the stereotype then contradicting it because of her office staff in the short recital Tony Kytes the Arch-Deceiver. Hannah is very flirtatious with Tony even though she knows that she is out of boundary as he is engaged to an opposite woman. She is disloyal to her own sex. She toys with his emotions and is very forward closely their relationship and is presented as being very independent that shows her stereotype when she is very easily pleased as Tony saysI havent quite promised her, and I think I can get out of it, and ask you that promontory you speak of.With regards to the wedding proposal to Milly. All this is being state when all tercet women Tony is playing against each to her are in the beach waggon with each other but unconscious of it. She is shown to be very gullible at the start of the story when being told of how pretty she is by Tony, this is a feature of the stereotype which we see in all the characters mentioned in this section of my coursework. Hannah is virtually won over entirely by Tonys charm but then something goes wrong. The wagon crashes referable to Hannah being left by herself at the reins. Tonys secret is out, all three women find each other to be hidden in the carriage and Hannah hurts herself when she falls out.Hannah is ensnare across to be the complete opposite to her stereotype for now at the end of the shor t story. Her father arrives on the scene of the accident just as Tony saysIve asked Hannah to be mine, and she is provideing, and weare going to put up the banns attached-But was interrupted by Hannahs father as Hannah was hurtMy daughter is not willing, sirAnd so Tony tries to allay his and Hannahs future, failing miserably. This is where Hannah feels the need to intervene,I have spirit, and I do refuse himHannah is shown to be very often the opposite of her stereotype as we saw Dorothea do when things turned out to be different towards the end of her short story. Hannah is confident and strong in her decision of rejecting Tonys proposal. We see that Hannah is a little bit more of her stereotype then we perceive her to be follo bring ing what has just happened in the story. We are do to think that this decision was precisely reached because of the fact that her father was there as Hannah looks back once she is leaving with her father did she really mean it? I think that she w ould possibly say yes was Tony to ask her again at a afterward date and show she isnt as different as she is put across to be at the end of the short story.Lastly I feel whizz fits into this idea as when we first meet her Hardy represents to us as being very desperate for maintenance from Tony finished interviews about her appearanceAnd can you say Im not pretty Tony? Now look at meHardy backs up this quote with a statement from star which shows that she is quite weak because she has to ask the question and answer it to show Tony the answer she is looking for.Prettier than she?This further proves how needy Unity is for Tonys wise words and how gullible she is towards them. In my opinion Tony should not be say very much(prenominal) things to someone when he is supposed to be engaged to Milly Richards. This makes me thinks that he is able to realise that whoever he promises things will bank him because that is what women were expected to be like in the nineteenth century.As this question is put past Tony, Milly is in fact seen ahead while Unity is in Tonys carriage. To prove how much more of the typical stereotype Unity is Tony asks her to lie down in the back part of the wagon to hide from his future wife and Unity agrees. This is further proof that she is very much like her stereotype.Now is where the assist part of my idea comes with regards to Unity. Towards the end of this short story Unity starts to run up for herself. Tony asks for her hand in marriage AFTER he has already asked for Hannahs.Take her leavings? Not I Id scorn itAnd she walks away. This is the opposite of what Unitys stereotype is. She is shown to be strong and confident in the decision. Hardy shows Unity to stand up for her sex and not shame herself as being plunk for choice, which in turn, leaves it down to Milly as the final choice for TonyA second idea worth of exploration from reading the range of short stories I was given is that of the characters totally fitting their st ereotype of a nineteenth century women. The main character I feel fits into this idea is Sophy out of the story The Sons Veto by Thomas Hardy.Like the stereotype Sophy is weak and is described as a poor thing within the opening of this short story. We also see just how weak Sophy is with her relationship with her discussion, Randolph. Her son is her biggest critic. We see this where he corrects Sophys grammarHas, dear stupefy not haveThis is showing that Randolph is using his education to take favour of his mother disadvantages. Randolph is always correcting his mother and is shamed of her as she is not as well educated as she should be this is however, due to her background.Randolph is very brusk to Sophy even though she is his motherSurely you know that by this time.He is the child in this relationship but seemed to dominate Sophy showing how much more like her stereotype she is, especially when she does nothing about it. She realises her role in Randolphs life and all men she is considered to be below them and not worth their company. Randolph will not associate with those who are of a lower class then him, this includes Sophy. Hardy perceives Sophy as a sparse character by not letting her stand up for herself.When Sophy tells Mr Twycott she will not be working for him anymore so she can link Sam, her reply to Mr Twycott when he asks if she wants to marry Sam isNot much but it would be a home for me.This shows she does not really care who she ends up with as long as she has a roof over her head.Another useful way that Hardy presents Sophy as being her typical stereotype is when she takes drastic follow out by marrying Mr Twycott rather of her beloved Sam after a fight with Sam. She marries Mr Twycott more for wonder then love which almost amounted to veneration. Mr Twycott knows he is marrying beneath him and will lose all the respect he has gained as said in the narrative part of the storyMr Twycott knew perfectly well that he had committed so cial suicide by this step.He moves to Lon wear upon because of the fact he feels Sophy is beneath him. Sophy could have refuses Mr Twycotts marriage proposal but has no power or confidence in herself to do this as she is scared of the consequences if she does not do as she is told by the manlys in her life. Hardy puts Sophy across as being the perfect stereotype for typical nineteenth century through this action domination by males.The second character that I feel fits into this stereotype for being totally stereotype is Milly Richards again from the short story Tony Kytes the Arch-Deceiver by Thomas Hardy. Milly is seen to be the perfect stereotype for the nineteenth century woman. She has the husband ready for her and is very devoted to him and is presented as being very reign by him and his needs. She is submissive to Tony and gullible to what he says. Her behaviour around him is very much like what women in the nineteenth century were expected to be like and did what was expe cted of them.As the short story develops we see that Milly is of a very nave nature as she is asked to hide from one of the other women in the story for the sake of keeping the peace between that particular woman and Tony. Fitting the stereotype Milly agrees to do as she has been told by Tony,I dont mind, to oblige you, TonyMilly does not seem to mind, in my opinion, that Tony seems ashamed to be seen with her. Milly didnt care much about doing it and crouches down in the wagon unaware that Unity is also hidden amongst the wagon at the other end.Further into the story Milly realises that Unity is in the wagon and locomote up closer to her. And even though Tony was in the wrong of having three women aboard his wagon Milly is very defensive of himMind what you are sayingThis proves she is even more like her stereotype due to her protecting the male and not thinking he could do anything to harm her and thinking he is perfect. She is extremely protective of Tony and does not think that he would do such things to her resulting in her being disloyal to her own sex for not believe what Unity is saying to her.Toward the end of the story Milly is found amongst the wagon by the other two women. Tony chooses the other two women over Milly and so chooses Milly death to wed him. This is because he knows she is the typical stereotypical woman for the nineteenth century otherwise he would not have wasted his breath. Milly being the perfect stereotype saysIf you like, Tony. You didnt really mean what you said to them?And with a promptly No from Tony things were settled and Milly believed what he had told her. Tony is actually indeed disappointed he is left with his final choice as it is not seen as a challenge to win over Milly because she is the typical stereotype.For my third and final idea in this piece of coursework I will comment on contradicting stereotypes. The stereotypes that I have chosen that are perfect for this category are out of the short stories Births. Mrs soft, of a son and The Womans Rose.Firstly I will mention the character of The missy in the story The Womans Rose. The basis of the story is a rise that the female child has and is very important to her. This rose is not mentioned very much at all in the opening of the short story but closer to the end it is clear that it is important.At the start of this story the misfire is the only woman in the small town and so has her choice of men, then the fibber comes along.I feel that the missy is contradicting of her stereotype for the typical nineteenth century woman due to the impact she has on men in the story. Instead of being reliant on men and thinking about men all the time she is more interested in the only other woman in this story and she has much more run on the men in this short story then they will ever have on her. The men in this story hero-worship the girl like a queen as there was no other women to worship and all the men are trying to win her over and stand out so she will choose them.The girl had power she was the centre of attention and stood out, what women in the nineteenth century were not expected to do. Schreiner presents the girl as being very much what women would loved to have been like and had the power to choose their choice of men rather then having to do the running themselves.At the end of the short story the girl goes up to the fibber in a bid to stimulate her friend although she has received mixed messages of whether or not to speak to her or not. The girl gave her one of the things that was most precious to her the rose.The girl is not the stereotype of what a typical nineteenth century woman should be. She concentrated more on her relationship with the narrator then she did worrying about what typical women did back in those days getting a husband and producing children for the male in their life. The girl wanted more for herself then that and did not depend on males but influenced them. In this short story it was mo re of a role reversal.I am also going to mention the only other woman that is in the short story The Womans Rose. She is known as The narrator. The rose in this short story is straight away put across to be very important to the narrator in the opening paragraph which endsbut no one has my rose.To show its importance to her. The story then goes on to explain why it is of such treasure to the narrator. When the narrator came into the small village of which the girl used to be the only one attention was made of the narrator took this away from her. She started t be the centre of attention towards men and they worshipped her instead. She influenced men. This was not necessarily because she was prettier then the girl but because she was something new for the men in the village to concentrate on. This is something that she is not aware of but has the fear that it is because she is new and not because they are truly interested in her. She is fresh meat. This made her feelings towards men feelings of hatred and regret for going to the village.The narrator liked the power she received from coming to the village but did not have a clue what to do with it and thinks she is hated by the one thing she does not want to be hated by in the story the girl. She wants a friendship with the girl but does not know how to go about it as she thinks she is hated and has plenty men to keep her occupied if not distracted from thinking about it. The narrator never looked at the girl and never had any association with the girl as she believed this was the better way to be if she was hated.Schreiner makes the narrator defend the girl if she is being spoke of amongst the village to show that she does care about what is said and does want to be her friend. For doing this it pays off towards the end of the short story when the gaberdine rose is obtained as an act of friendship by the girl.The narrator is shown to be the complete opposite of her stereotype in this short story and not at all like she is expected to be. She is shown to have other worries than that of the typical worries for women in that time normally.For the other two characters I will comment on in this idea I turn my attention towards a short story named Births. Mrs Meek, of a son. The two characters that I am going to mention are Mrs Progit and Mrs Bigby.Firstly I will talk about how I think Mrs Bigby is contradicting towards her stereotype. Near the beginning of the story Mrs Bigby is said to be able to storm a town, single-handed and that she could frighten the stoutest heart. Mrs Bigby is almost definitely not at all like her stereotype. She is a remarkable woman. Her son-in-law is scared of her as she is a alarming woman. Other women in her time were not forward enough to be scary as such and did not have the confidence to scare males in their lives. This is the complete opposite of what we saw in The Sons Veto and the character of Sophy. She was not so much scared of her son but the roles wer e in the correct places for the nineteenth century. The opposite is what we see in the relationship between Mrs Bigby and her son-in-law.Most women in the nineteenth century dont have much of an education and Mrs Bigby boasts of this knowledge. She is the total opposite of what is expected of women in her time. She is the dominate one in the relationship between her and Mr Meek. She wont let him see his own son and as a result of this Mr Meek is angry and frustrated he feels shoved aside. The male in this story feels left out in the cold. With emotions running wild Mr Meek thinks his son is being killed. Mr Meek shows the qualities of a nineteenth century woman instead of Mrs Meek as is expected as she is the woman in this short story. She is possibly the best example of the contradicting stereotype along with the next character I am going to talk about Mrs Progit.Mrs Progit is a character of copious figure which gets in the way a lot and an obstruction to other tribe. She complete ly contradicts her stereotype by being very confident in her behaviour and brings desolation and devastation into other people lives in the short story. She has taken over the house. Mrs Progit wont let Mr Meek see his son as well as Mrs Bigby. She wants to keep the child to herself and raised a storm about the subject.She has power and alienates maria Janes affections towards Mr Meek with the power she has. She pushes Mr Meek about which is not what her stereotype would do. She is supposed to be quiet and dominated by males but instead there has been a role reversal regarding Mrs Progit. She is completely confident in her own nature and does not let herself get pushed around by the male but instead gives them a taste of their own medicine. This is what women in the nineteenth century did not have the power and confidence to do because they were afraid of the consequences.In conclusion of this piece of coursework I feel I have successfully explored how different writers have present ed female characters in their short stories to show different ways in which women could act in the nineteenth century and the results how they act towards other characters in the stories. I read a range of different stories that I felt would get all the different views across and only included those stories that I thought had solid show of different ways in which women felt they had to be like or what they wanted to be like. I think I have investigated how the writers bring about their characters and form the readers opinions of those particular characters using structure and disposed(p) writing techniques.