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Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd ) Essay

According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services throughout recent years the number of diagnosed cases of childhood ADHD has continued to increase from 7.8 % in 2003, to 9.5% in 2007, 11% in 2011 (US CDC Statistics, 2016) It is estimated now that there are nearly 7 million children throughout The United States of America that have been diagnosed with this disorder. This is a number that has grown rapidly over recent years due in part to the growing research and understanding of the condition and the evolving diagnostic criteria for diagnosis. The American Psychiatric Association currently defines Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as† a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interferes with functioning or development, has symptoms presenting in two or more settings (e.g. at home, school, or work; with friends or relatives; in other activities), and negatively impacts directly on social, academic or occupational function ing.† (DSM-V, 2013) With such a number of people effected by ADHD, it is surprising to see how uninformed, or at the very least, misinformed, the majority of the population remains concerning the disorder. Identification and Dissection Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is currently the most common childhood psychological disorder in America today. There are a wide variety of opinions from professional and lay person alike on every topic surrounding ADHD there continue to be studiesShow MoreRelatedAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1710 Words   |  7 Pages Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder or ADHD which is often referred to as childhood hyperactivity, it s a severe and chronic disorder for children. It is one of the most prevalent childhood disorders, and affects 3% to 5% of the school-age population. Boys outnumber girls three or more to one. Children with ADHD can experience many behavioral difficulties that often manifest in the form of inattention, being easily distracted, being impulsive, and hyperactivity. As a result, children withRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1744 Words   |  7 PagesI chose to research Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, otherwise known as ADHD, in culture and child development for the following reasons. First, it is important as educators that we understand the difference between restlessness and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in children. Secondly, we must be conscious of the origins of ADHD, how to recognize it, the myths and prejudices against it, and kn ow the most appropriate intervention strategies. Educators must also realize that evenRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1495 Words   |  6 Pagesoccasionally forget to do their homework, get fidgety when they lose interest in an activity, or speak out of turn during class time. But inattentiveness, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are all signs of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). ADHD is a neuro-development disorder and can start as early as three years old throughout adulthood. People with ADHD have trouble focusing on tasks and activities, this can have a negative impact on the individual in different ways. It can make the child feelRead MoreAttention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1699 Words   |  7 Pageshas had some difficulty sitting still, paying attention and even controlling impulsive behavior once or twice in our life. For some people, however, the problems that occur slim to none in our life occurs in the lives of theirs every day and interfere with every aspect of their life inclusive of home, academic, social and work. . The interaction of core ADHD symptoms with co-morbid problems and neuropsychological deï ¬ cits suggests that individuals with ADHD are likely to experience problems in academicRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)1259 Words   |  5 PagesAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the most commonly found disorder in children in the United States. Statistics show that the male to female ratio for children with ADHD is eight to one. 4.4 million Children between the ages four to seventeen have diagnosed with ADHD (Cheng Tina L et al.). African American children are at a higher risk for having ADHD. Caucasian children are least likely to have ADHD. 2.5 million children receive medication for ADHD, but African American childrenRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1002 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract There are many disorders that are first diagnosed whether it is during infancy, childhood or adolescence. The disorders range from intellectual disabilities, learning disabilities, communication disorders, all the way through to elimination disorders. Attention-deficit and disruptive disorders are the most common. All including AD/HD, conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, and unspecified disruptive disorder. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is one of the most commonRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1058 Words   |  5 Pagesfrom disorders such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (or ADHD/ADD.) While much is known about these disorders and how they affect the education of children, there are only a few known methods that consistently help an affected child focus and target in on what they need to learn. Medication for children With Attention Deficit (Hyperactivity) Disorder must be used as an aid to help the affected child to focus and comprehend information being presented to them. Children with Attention DeficitRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )978 Words   |  4 Pagesin diagnoses of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children since the 21st century. Per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention the increase has been seen as a difference from, â€Å"7.8% in 2003 to 9.5% in 2007 and to 11.0% in 2011† (p. 4). Many questions arise concerning why the numbers are on the rise, especially when boys are 7.6 percent more likely than girls to receive the diagnosis of ADHD. When should the line be drawn between a disorder, and hyperactivity that comes withRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1552 Words   |  7 PagesATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER Seth was a second grader at West Elementary. He constantly got reprimanded by his teachers for not paying attention in class. He could not understand the information given to him during the school day. He thought he was stupid and useless. But he was not. His parents got him tested by a doctor for ADHD. He is one of many kids in the United States who have been recognized as having it. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a major issue in the educationRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd ) Essay700 Words   |  3 PagesWhat is ADHD? Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) affects almost 10% of American children between 13 and 18 years old, as well as 4% of U.S. adults over 18. Only a licensed mental health professional can provide an ADHD diagnosis, after a thorough evaluation. ADHD has three primary characteristics: Inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity. Inattentive: Are effortlessly distracted, fail to catch details, are forgetful, and regularly switch activities. Find it difficult to focus

English Words Borrowed From the Chinese Language

Words taken completely or in part from another language are known as loanwords. In the English language, there are many loanwords that have been borrowed from Chinese languages and dialects. A loanword is not the same as calque, which is an expression from one language that has been introduced into another language as a direct translation. Many English-language calques also have origins in Chinese. Loanwords and calques are useful to linguists in examining when and how one culture processed its interaction with another. 10 English Words That Are Borrowed From Chinese 1. Coolie: While some claim that this term has its origins in Hindi, it’s been argued that it could also have origins in the Chinese term for hard work or è‹ ¦Ã¥Å â€º (kÇ” là ¬) which is literally translated as â€Å"bitter labor.† 2. Gung Ho: The term has its origins in the Chinese word Ã¥ · ¥Ã¥ Ë† (gÃ… ng hà ©) that can either mean to work together  or as an adjective to describe someone that is overly excited or too enthusiastic. The term gong he is a shortened word for industrial cooperatives which were created in China in the 1930s. During that time U.S. Marines adopted the term to mean someone with a can-do attitude. 3. Kowtow: From the Chinese Ã¥  ©Ã¥ ¤ ´ (kà ²u tà ³u) describing the ancient practice performed when anyone greeted a superior – such as an elder, leader, or emperor. The person had to kneel and bow down to the superior, making sure that their foreheads hit the ground. â€Å"Kou tou† is literally translated as â€Å"knock your head.† 4. Tycoon: The origins of this word comes from the Japanese term taikun, which was what foreigners called the shogun of Japan. A shogun was known to be someone who took over the throne and is not related to the emperor. Thus the meaning is typically used for someone who obtained power through might or hard work, rather than inheriting it. In Chinese, the Japanese term â€Å"​taikun† is Ã¥ ¤ §Ã§Å½â€¹ (dà   wà ¡ng) which means â€Å"big prince.† There are other words in Chinese that also describe a tycoon including è ´ ¢Ã©Ëœâ‚¬ (cà ¡i fà ¡) and Ã¥ · ¨Ã¥ ¤ ´ (jà ¹ tà ³u). 5. Yen: This term comes from the Chinese word æ„ ¿ (yuà  n) which means a hope, desire, or wish. Someone who has a strong urge for oily fast food can be said to have a yen for pizza. 6. Ketchup: The origins of this word are debated. But many believe that its origins are from either the Fujianese dialect for the fish sauce é ® ­Ã¦ ±  (guÄ « zhÄ « ) or the Chinese word for eggplant sauce èÅ'„æ ±  (qià © zhÄ «). 7. Chop Chop: This term is said to originate from the Cantonese dialect for the word Ã¥ ¿ «Ã¥ ¿ « (kuà  i kuà  i) which is said to urge someone to hurry up. Kuai means hurry in Chinese. â€Å"Chop Chop† appeared in English-language newspapers printed in China by foreign settlers as early as the 1800s. 8. Typhoon: This is probably the most direct loanword. In Chinese, a hurricane or typhoon is called Ã¥  °Ã© £Å½ (tà ¡i fÄ“ng). 9. Chow:  While chow is a breed of dog, it should be clarified that the term did not come to mean food because the Chinese hold the stereotype of being dog-eaters. More likely, chow as a term for food comes from the word è Å" (cà  i) which can mean food, a dish (to eat), or vegetables. 10. Koan: Originating in Zen Buddhism, a koan is a riddle without a solution, which is supposed to highlight the inadequacy of logic reasoning. A common one is â€Å"What is the sound of one hand clapping.† (If you were Bart Simpson, you would just fold one hand until you made a clapping noise.) Koan comes from the Japanese which comes from the Chinese for å… ¬Ã¦ ¡Ë† (gÃ… ng à  n). Literally translated it means common case.

Fate vs. Free Will in Julius Caesar - 933 Words

In William Shakespeares play, Julius Caesar, two interesting forces, fate and free will, are shown competing for prominence over the other. Fate was exemplified in the many prophecies and omens the characters viewed throughout the play. Free will was the characters abilities to overcome and defeat their fate. Many characters have struggles with the power of their free will overcoming their fate, namely Caesar, Cassius, and Brutus. Although in the end all three of those characters succumb to their fate, Shakespeare shows that there is a delicate equilibrium between the two forces. Of the three men, Caesars fate seemed most obvious to him and to the reader. However, Caesar used his free will in many instances to in large part ignore his†¦show more content†¦This stance is what required Cassius to go through so much effort to persuade Brutus to join the conspirators. He was forced to write fake letters so that Brutus could see a reason to act on Caesar becoming emperor. He also died through a form of apathy brought about by what he thought was his fate. The ghost of Caesar had visited him twice and had affected his rationalization that he told Volumnius I know my hour is come (V. v. 19). Through all three of these characters, Shakespeare has made a point to show that indifference towards fate leads towards permanent consequences, death. In Cassius situation, he was strong until that final point came, where he accepted his final fate. Brutus was never very strong with using his free will, but in the end accepted his fate much the same as Cassius. Caesar was never very strong in using his free will, but chose a nobler route to defying his fate. Thus Caesar declares: It seems to meÂ…it will come (II. ii. 35Ââ€"37). In other words, Caesar recognizes that certain events lie beyond human control; to crouch in fear of them is to enter a paralysis equal to, if not worse than, death. It is to surrender any capacity for freedom and agency that one might actuall y possess. Using all three of their deaths as an example, it seems Shakespeare was showing that free will must be used vigilantly, and if one was to let their guard down, fate will overcome all efforts ofShow MoreRelatedJulius Caesar : Fate Vs. Free1298 Words   |  6 Pagesicons. Others might say Bill Gates vs. Steve Jobs because they were different as apples and oranges, yet they had much in common because they both created and dreamed of the idea of a personal computer. But is it possible that fate vs. free will spark an idea in peoples’ brains? Maybe. This essay will be focusing on that relationship and balance in one famous piece of work. In William Shakespeare’s tragedy, Julius Caesar, Julius Caesar proved that fate and free will maintain a tug-of-war situationRead MoreFate vs. Free Will Julius Caesar Essay844 Words   |  4 Pagesthe play Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare there are two forces at work fate and freewill and throughout the play they are both f ighting for control over man. Fate was shown in the many prophecies and omens that the characters viewed throughout the entire play. Free will as defined in the play is the ability to overcome fate. Although in the end all three of the characters succumbed to their fate, Shakespeare shows again that there is a delicate balance between fate and human free will. Read MoreEssay about Fate vs. Free Will in Julius Caesar922 Words   |  4 PagesShakespeare’s play, Julius Caesar, two interesting forces, fate and free will, are shown competing for prominence over the other. Fate was exemplified in the many prophecies and omens the characters viewed throughout the play. Free will was the characters abilities to overcome and defeat their fate. Many characters have struggles with the power of their free will overcoming their fate, namely Caesar, Cassius, and Brutus. Although in the end all three of those characters succumb to their fate, ShakespeareRead MoreFate vs Free Will in Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare693 Words   |  3 Pagesleads to their fate being a horrific downfall. Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare exposes the conflicting ideas that exist between fate and free will by showing the relationship between Caesar, Brutus, and their wives, and how the decisions Cassius makes effect his fate. Conflicting ideas existed betwee n the spouses and as well as the decisions Cassius make and how they affect him. Fate gives Brutus a chance to change his decision that he made of his own free will about killing Caesar by having PortiaRead MoreThemes Of William Shakespeare s Julius Caesar 2063 Words   |  9 Pages Theme, Mood and Conflict in Julius Caesar Savannah Baine â€Å"Come I to speak at Caesar’s funeral. He was my friend, faithful and just to me. But Brutus says that he was too ambitious, and Brutus is an honorable man .† Mark Antony (Act 3,Scene 2,Line 85). â€Å"Julius Caesar† by William Shakespeare, is a classic play depicting the death of Caesar and the chaos that ensues afterwards. One theme in this play is fate vs. free will, the mood is serious and calm, while the conflictsRead MoreCauses Of The Bloodless Revolution1053 Words   |  5 Pagesparties, influenced by religion, caused a divide in the state and tension levels rose. The problem started with King Charles II trying to overstep Parliament to spread his own agenda, and when rumors of a plan to assassinate the king, such as Julius Caesars fate, anti-Catholic violence spread in the streets (Jabzy). When his Catholic brother, James II, took command of the throne, he inherited all the religious and political issues Charles was dealing with, setting him up with a bad hand to manage. ProblemRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun vs. Julius Caesar2295 Words   |  10 PagesKyla Beecher Ms. Hilliard English 2 Honors 4 January 2013 Traditional vs. Modern Drama In William Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar and Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun themes, symbols, and characters can be compared. Both A Raisin in the Sun and Julius Caesar were written for the stage; therefore their characters become more obvious and more thoroughly portrayed than in a book, for example. Even though, these works were written by far different authors and in different centuries their similaritiesRead Moresummary of lion and jewel3215 Words   |  13 PagesTHEMES Power and authority Women in society Masculinity Colonialism Culture vs. progress Change Old versus young    Julius Caesar SUMMARY This play is one that contains political intrigue and drama. It opens with a group of commoners celebrating Julius Caesars triumphant return to Rome. This is met with scorn by some Tribunes, who tell them to leave the area. This is the premise to scenes that reveal an ambitious Caesar who is beloved by Roman citizens, but is the envy of many of his friends. ItRead More William Faulkners Use of Shakespeare Essay5388 Words   |  22 PagesReivers. A number of dominant themes and emphases are common to both writers, including the imaginative use of historical materials, the incorporation of both tragic and comic views of life, and the paradoxical tension between fate (in Faulkner’s case, determinism) and free will. Moreover, both writers exhibit a fascination for experimental form and language, flouting conventional rules to create new narrative structures and delighting in neologisms, puns, and other forms of word play. Finally,Read MoreAmerican Literature11652 Words   |  47 Pagesutopia Genre/Style: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · sermons, diaries personal narratives captivity narratives jeremiads written in plain style Effect: ï‚ · ï‚ · instructive reinforces authority of the Bible and church Historical Context: ï‚ · ï‚ · a person s fate is determined by God all people are corrupt and must be saved by Christ Rationalism / Age of Enlightenment period of American Literature - 1750-1800 Content: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · national mission and American character democratic utopia use of reason history

Case Study Metro Run A Heavy Bus System Essay - 1528 Words

Steve Kaffen stated that he is a resident of D.C. living in the Dupont Circle area. He stated that Metro has a credibility problem. The outreach from the Board and the GM are extremely important to addressing this issue. To compensate for the possible change in service hours on the Metrorail, Mr. Kaffen suggest that Metro run a heavy bus system throughout major section of each jurisdiction in order to give customers ample transportation. Mr. Evans indicated that Metro has been working on such a proposal to run Metrobus everywhere there is a rail line. This will ensure that all customers are served. Mr. Kaffen also expressed an interest in employee morale. During these challenges times at Metro, employee frustration and satisfaction can impact customer service. Metro needs to demonstrate that employees are valued which will help change that culture. Mr. Evans stated that he has personally meet with staff to discuss issues, listen to concerns, provide encouragement and share that employees are appreciated. These are difficult times for everyone; however, Metro will be a better organization on the other side. Mr. Evans expressed his appreciation for the dialogue with the AAC. He stated that he is sensitive to the issues face by customers, committed to making the system better, and will remain on the job until it is done. It is important that the system has ample lighting and elevators work for all customers including those with disabilities. Mr. Evans encourageShow MoreRelatedtraffic problem Essay2258 Words   |  10 Pages40 5to 45 MMR 30 to 50 35 to 45 25 to 55 Passenger car unit (PCU) is used to measure heterogeneous traffic volume and variation. One car is converted into 1 PCU; 1 taxi into 1 PCU, 1 rickshaw into 0.8 PCU, 1 two-wheeler into 0.5 PCU and 1 bus into 3 PCU. Traffic is dense during almost the whole day with a slight off-peak period around lunch time (figure 1). Figure 1 Traffic variation (total in PCUs), MMRDA, 2008. Traffic congestion mainly occurs during peak hours, southbound inRead MoreTraffic Management N Mumbai10672 Words   |  43 PagesVehicles per km Road Length | 717 per Km | Enforcement Statistics | HEADS 2008 | No. of cases | 23,14,004 | No. of Vehicles Towed | 3,16,581 | Action against Parking Violations | 6,81,960 | compounding Charges / fine recovered | 22,95,86,770 | Action of suspension of M.D.L | | Taxi | 1495 | Auto Rickshaw | 1310 | Cases :- | Types of Vehicles | Taxi | 213258 | Auto Rickshaw | 280383 | BEST | 1187 | Heavy Vehicles | 171931 | Car | 404167 | Two Wheeler | 993798 | Total | 2064724 | (TableRead MoreSwot Analysis of Railway Transportation2166 Words   |  9 Pages1.1 Study objective * To fulfil the requirement of this module, Introduction to Land Transportation and Railways mode * The objective of this study is concerned with identifying Analysis of Railways Transport. * To gain extra knowledge on Land transportation that will help me now and in the future. 1.2 Scope The first step concerns of introducing Land transport and Railways mode. Second step is showing the Strength and Weakness Analysis of Railways then discuss in details on StrengthRead MoreRoad Transport11468 Words   |  46 Pagesthe conveyance of both people and goods. Reduction in transport costs promote specialization, extend markets and thereby enable exploitation of the economies of scale. Global competition has made the existence of efficient transport and logistic systems in delivery chain an absolute imperative. Easy accessibility, flexibility of operations, door-to-door service and reliability have earned road transport an increasingly higher share of both passenger and freight traffic vis-à  -vis other transport modesRead MoreTraffic Jam in Dhaka City4189 Words   |  17 Pagesformulation and implementation of traffic policies, rules and programmes .This Draft Final Report benefits from valuable discussion and comments received at the workshop. The methodology of this survey is explained below in brief. It is easy to see that the study extended beyond a standard opinion poll and entered the arena of investigative research in seeking some explanations to perceptions as well as behaviour. The findings are presented mainly in the form of self-explanatory tables with some introductoryRead MoreUrbanization and Environmental Degradation3651 Words   |  15 Pageslike land insecurity, worsening water quality, excessive air pollution, noise and the problems of waste disposal. This paper emphasizes on the effect of urbanization on environmental components mainly climate, biosphere, land and water resources. A case study of urbanization in India and metropolitan cities have been carried out leading to conclude on the existing causes of damage to the environment due to urbanization and preventive measures to keep a check on them. Although it is impossible to restrictRead MoreThe Debate About Terrorism Essay2667 Words   |  11 Pagesthe most threatening phenomena for citizens worldwide and a concern for many governments and international organizations. Several important debates about the effectiveness of terrorism have therefore appeared and there are a number of essays and studies that attempt to determine whether terrorism has been a successful strategy of coercion or not. Among political scientists, there are currently two opposing opinions regarding this topic. Some scholars argue that terrorism is increasing worldwide,Read MoreAbout Visakhapatnam4847 Words   |  20 Pageslargest city in the state of Andhra Pradesh and the third largest city on the east coast of India (after Chennai and Kolkata). Visakhapatnam is located 625 kilometres (388 mi) east of the state capital, Hyderabad. The city is home to severalstate-owned heavy industries and a steel plant; it is one of Indias largest seaports and has the countrys oldest shipyard. Visakhapatnam has the only natural harbour on the east coast of India. It is nestled among the hills of the Eastern Ghats and faces the Bay ofRead MoreTraining Need Analysis and Evaluation of Training Effectiveness13780 Words   |  56 Pageswherever possible. SCOPE OF STUDY : †¢ Study of the Training policy and various development programs being conducted at BHEL, Haridwar. †¢ To find out how much the employees perceive these training programs to be effective and beneficial. †¢ To find out to what degree is the Training given to these employees catering to their general as well as specific needs. WHAT BENEFITS WILL IT HAVE FOR THE ORGANIZATION? A Training Need Assessment study will help the organizationRead MoreRetread Rubber Market Analysis8087 Words   |  33 PagesRetread Materials. 2. With an estimated turnover of Rs. 2,700 Crore, the Indian tyre-retreading industry at present is a fraction of the overall tyre industry (with a turnover of about Rs. 37000 Crore) and is largely focused on commercial vehicles (heavy and light) and off-the-road Tyres (OTR) tyres. Over 50% of the Indian re-treading industry is fragmented and lies with numerous un-organised participants. Organised participation in re-treading is limited in India to a few participants like the Elgi

Ghandi Essay Research Paper Alex Malafy 40601Period free essay sample

Ghandi Essay, Research Paper Alex Malafy 4/06/01 Period 6 After Failing in Bombay to do a jurisprudence pattern Ghandi found himself 2 yrs subsequently with an Indian house with involvements in South Africa retained him as legal advisor in its office in Durban. Arriving in Durban, Gandhi found himself treated as a member of an minor race. He was alarmed at the widespread denial of civil autonomies and political rights to Indian immigrants to South Africa. He threw himself into the battle for simple rights for Indians. Gandhi remained in South Africa for 20 old ages, enduring imprisonment many times. In 1896, after being attacked and beaten by white South Africans, Gandhi began to learn a policy of inactive opposition to, and non-cooperation with, the South African governments. Part of the inspiration for this policy came from the Russian author Leo Tolstoy, whose influence on Gandhi was profound. Gandhi became a leader in a complex battle, the Indian run for place regulation. We will write a custom essay sample on Ghandi Essay Research Paper Alex Malafy 40601Period or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Following World War I, in which he played an active portion in enrolling runs, Gandhi, once more launched his motion of inactive opposition to Great Britain. When, in 1919, Parliament passed the Rowlatt Acts, giving the Indian colonial governments exigency powers to cover with alleged radical activities His brotherhood with his married woman became, as he himself stated, that of brother and sister. Refusing earthly ownerships, he wore the breechcloth and shawl of the lowliest Indian and subsisted on veggies, fruit juices, and caprine animal # 8217 ; s milk. Indians revered him as a saint and began to name him Mahatma ( great-souled ) , a rubric reserved for the greatest sages. Gandhi’s protagonism of passive resistance, known as ahimsa ( non-violence ) , was the look of a manner of life implicit in the Hindu faith. By the Indian pattern of passive resistance, Gandhi held, Great Britain excessively would finally see force useless and would go forth India. A piece after British regulation gave India independency because if they didn t India wouldn T support Britsh during universe war 2.When Japan entered the war, Gandhi still refused agree to Indian engagement. Soon after the war Britian gave India its independency. In the hope that internal peace would be achieved after the Muslim demand for separation had been satisfied. India and Pakistan became separate provinces when the British granted India its independency in 1947. Riots followed the divider of India, Gandhi pleaded with Hindus and Muslims to populate together peacefully. Riots engulfed Calcutta, one of the largest metropoliss in India, and the Mahatma fasted until perturbations ceased. On January 13, 1948, he undertook another successful fast in New Delhi to convey approximately peace, but on January 30, 12 yearss after the expiration of that fast, as he was on his manner to his flushing supplication meeting, he was assassinated by a overzealous Hindu. In conclusive I would wish to state that Gandhi became the international symbol of a free India. He lived a religious and ascetic life of supplication, fasting, and speculation. Mahatma # 8217 ; s political and religious clasp on India was so great that the British governments dared non interfere with him.

Economic Efficiency Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Economic Efficiency. Answer: Imperfect Competition and Oligopoly Efficiency. Primarily, oligopoly is associated with dynamic efficiency due to the inherent entry barriers thus limited output influencing maximum returns. Consequently, the assurance of profits due to entry barriers has boosted research and development ventures hence significant technological advancement translating into quality products at low prices and high output levels according to Galbraith-Schumpter (Ebrary, n.d.)Noteworthy, productive efficiency is unachievable in oligopolistic firms. Moreover, the close nature of oligopolistic firms to monopolistic firms makes it equally less efficient economically. Predominantly, under imperfect competition, theres no allocate efficiency due to the excessive marginal cost caused by price way above marginal revenue .Also, productive efficiency is unattainable under these conditions because of low output by firms. Market share and concentration is triggered by efficiency. Notably, Samsung s market concentration is 41.6% of the world wide Dynamic random access memory chart. Further, Samsung Smartphone Company has made efforts to differentiate its product from other smartphones through its feature interface. Source: IHIS isuppli Research, 2011 Notably, the concept of efficiency compares observed and optimal values of output and input of a production unit. Predominantly, perfectly competitive markets are considered more efficient than monopolistic competitive markets. In a monopolistic competitive structure, profit maximization happens when the value of marginal revenue is the same as marginal cost thus making output level lower than that of a perfectly competitive market. Further, firms will undersupply in this market structure.Noteworthy,the inefficiency in monopolistic competitive firms can be attributed to high prices set above marginal cost thus making these firms productively inefficient. Further, monopolistic competitive market is allocatively inefficient due to excess price of goods attributed to the excessive marginal cost. Efficiency could be technical,productive,dynamic,allocateve and economic.Notably,perfect competitive markets are likely to record high productive and allocative efficiency rates due to long term average cost curve as compared to monopoly and Oligopoly. Monopolies do set their prices at P which is greater than the marginal cost thus making it allocatively inefficient. Notably, allocative efficiency happens when MC cuts the demand curve making price equal to MC. Conclusively, Samsung is an oligopoly due to the existence of other firms such as Nokia, Apple among others (Loong, 2013) Further, there is product differentiation between the smartphone features produced by the different manufacturers. Moreover, there are entry barriers into the smartphone industry characterized by patents and economies of scale. Further, theres a strategic behavioral pattern and interdependence among the smartphone companies like Apple and Samsung. However, Samsung can be considered a monopolistic competitive firm due to the substantial number of other smartphone suppliers. However, Samsung could be considered a monopolistic due to its 57% market share (Loong, 2013) Notably, Samsung and Apple active competition has made them price makers rather than takers thus recording monopolistic profits.Primarily,Samsung has a larger market share as compared to other providers like Apple,HTC and Blackberry(Loong,2013)Notably, monopolistic competitive firms relative efficiency is based on market forces because they are the price setters of their products.Further,productive efficiency in a monopolistic competitive market depends on resource utilization. In addition, allocative efficiency depends on the equality of the firms marginal cost and revenue. In addition, efficiency depends on market share and concentration of the firm in question (Gambau and Maudos 2000) References Boundless. Monopolistic competitive markets are never efficient in any economic sense of the term. Boundless. [Online]Available at https://www.boundless.com/economics/textbooks/boundless-economics-textbook/monopolistic-competition-12/monopolistic-competition-75/efficiency-of-monopolistic-competition-286-12383/[Accessed 4 May 2017] Ebrary. (n.d)Principles of Economic Theory: Economic efficiency Oligopoly.Ebrary.net. [Online]Available at https://ebrary.net/6684/economic_theory/economic_efficiency_oligopoly[Accessed 4 May 2017] Gumbau, M and Maudos, J. (2000) Profitability, Market structure and Efficiency: An application to the Spanish Industry.UV.ES. [Online]Available at https://www.uv.es/maudosj/publicaciones/ec00-05%20.pdf[Accessed 4 May 2017] Loong, E. (2013) An economic Analysis on Samsung. Microeconomics [Online] Available athttps://econsbyesther.blogspot.co.ke/2013/10/samsung-at-its-peak-in-smartphone.html[Accessed 4 May 2017]