Civil War Background

In the mid-19th century, objet dart the United States was experiencing an era of tremendous growth, a original economic difference existed between the countrys northern and gray regions. turn in the North, manufacturing and industry was well established, and agriculture was more frequently than not limited to small-scale farms, the Souths economy was based on a system of large-scale farming that depended on the exertion of vague slaves to grow certain crops, especially cotton and tobacco. increase abolitionist sentiment in the North after(prenominal) the 1830s and northern immunity to thraldoms extension into the forward-looking western territories led many greyers to tending that the existence of slavery in america--and thus the backbone of their economy--was in danger. In 1854, the U.S. Congress passed the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which essentially opened all untested territories to slavery by asserting the rule of popular reign over congressional edict. Pro- and anti-slavery forces struggled violently in Bleeding Kansas, plot of land opposition to the act in the North led to the physical composition of the Republican Party, a new political entity based on the principle of opposing slaverys extension into the western territories.

After the self-directed Courts ruling in the Dred Scott case (1857) confirmed the legality of slavery in the territories, the abolitionist John Browns raid at Harpers meet in 1859 convinced more and more grayers that their northern neighbors were deform on the destruction of the peculiar institution that sustained them. Lincolns preferenc e in November 1860 was the final straw, and ! within three months seven southern states--South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida,Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana and Texas--had seceded from the United States. Outbreak of the Civil War (1861) take aim off as Lincoln took office in b formatland 1861, henchman forces threatened the federal-held Fort Sumter in Charleston, South Carolina. On April 12, after Lincoln ordered a fleet to resupply Sumter, accomplice triggerman fired...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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